超紧凑的高方向性像素技术
Ultra-compact Highly Directional Pixel Technology
摘要：
诸如量子点（QD）的辐射衰减率（RDR）和辐射图案（RP）的属性对其附近的周围材料高度敏感。为了增强RDR和成形RP，必须以纳米级精度控制QD之间的间距以及它们与由它们浸入其中的多层环境引起的不连续性的距离。基于QD的微显示器的现有技术到目前为止忽略了像素设计中光-物质相互作用的这些方面，因此无法利用QD在像素尺寸减小中的全部潜力。我提出了一种用于动态微显示器的新型像素技术，其具有如下新的能力：（1）每个亚微米像素在电学上可独立操作（即，打开/关闭像素的能力独立于相邻像素，因此具有无限的对比度）。(2)从每个像素发射高度定向的光，以及（3）增加量子产率和发光，同时减少每个像素的QD的数量，因此最小化功耗
英文摘要：
Attributes such as the Radiative Decay Rate (RDR) and the Radiation Pattern (RP) of Quantum Dots (QDs) are highly sensitive to their nearby surrounding material. To enhance the RDR and shape the RP, interspacing between the QDs and their distances from discontinuities caused by multi-layered environment in which they are immersed, must be controlled with nanoscale accuracy. State of the art in QD based micro-display has so far ignored these aspects of light-matter interaction in pixel design and therefore has been unable to harness the full potential of QDs in pixel size reduction. I propose a novel pixel technology for dynamic micro-displays with novel capabilities such as (1) Each submicron pixel being operable electrically yet independently (i.e. the ability of turning a pixel on/off being independent from the neighboring pixels, hence the infinite contrast ratio. (2) Highly directional light being emitted from each pixel and (3) Increased quantum yield and luminescence while decreasing the number of QDs per pixel, hence minimizing the power consumption
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
