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arXiv 1809.06962cs.CRcs.PL
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商品IoT安全和隐私应用程序分析:挑战和机遇

Program Analysis of Commodity IoT Applications for Security and Privacy: Challenges and Opportunities

Z. Berkay Celik, Earlence Fernandes, Eric Pauley, Gang Tan, Patrick McDaniel

摘要:

物联网(IoT)的最新进展已经实现了诸如灵巧家庭、个人监控设备和增强型制造的无数领域。物联网现在已经无处不在--几乎在每一个可以想象的环境中都在使用新的应用程序,这导致了基于设备的交互和自动化的采用。然而,物联网也提出了有关这些数字增强空间的安全性和隐私性的问题。程序分析在识别这些问题方面至关重要,但物联网中程序分析的应用和范围在很大程度上尚未被技术社区探索。在本文中,我们研究了物联网中需要程序分析技术的隐私和安全问题,重点是迄今为止针对这些系统的已识别攻击和防御措施。基于对五个物联网编程平台的研究,我们确定了程序分析和安全社区研究工作的关键见解,并将程序分析技术的有效性与安全和隐私问题联系起来。最后,我们研究了最近的物联网分析系统,并探索了它们的实现。通过这些探索,我们强调了在校准物联网系统使用环境方面的关键挑战和机遇。

英文摘要:

Recent advances in Internet of Things (IoT) have enabled myriad domains such as smart homes, personal monitoring devices, and enhanced manufacturing. IoT is now pervasive---new applications are being used in nearly every conceivable environment, which leads to the adoption of device-based interaction and automation. However, IoT has also raised issues about the security and privacy of these digitally augmented spaces. Program analysis is crucial in identifying those issues, yet the application and scope of program analysis in IoT remains largely unexplored by the technical community. In this paper, we study privacy and security issues in IoT that require program-analysis techniques with an emphasis on identified attacks against these systems and defenses implemented so far. Based on a study of five IoT programming platforms, we identify the key insights that result from research efforts in both the program analysis and security communities and relate the efficacy of program-analysis techniques to security and privacy issues. We conclude by studying recent IoT analysis systems and exploring their implementations. Through these explorations, we highlight key challenges and opportunities in calibrating for the environments in which IoT systems will be used.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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