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arXiv 1809.01764cond-mat.supr-con
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(Sr,Na)Fe $_2$ As $_2$族超导体中的广泛正交涨落

Widespread orthorhombic fluctuations in the (Sr,Na)Fe$_2$As$_2$ family of superconductors

Benjamin A. Frandsen, Keith M. Taddei, Daniel E. Bugaris, Ryan Stadel, Ming Yi, Arani Acharya, Raymond Osborn, Stephan Rosenkranz, Omar Chmaissem, Robert J. Birgeneau

摘要:

本文报道了空穴掺杂铁基超导体系Sr $_{1-x}$ Na $_{x}$ Fe $_2$ As $_2$的电子对分布函数的测量结果。作为温度和长度尺度的函数进行的结构细化揭示正交畸变的瞬时局部结构在一个大的区域的相图拥有平均tetraxylity对称性,指示波动向列性。在高掺杂水平($x \gtrsim 0.48$,接近最佳超导性)和高温(对于$x = 0$高于室温,对于$x = 0.48$降低到150 K)下,这些超导涨落存在,典型的长度尺度为1 - 3 nm。这项工作突出了在一个代表性的铁基超导体中普遍存在的涨落,并提供了关于这些涨落在相图中演变的重要细节。

英文摘要:

We report comprehensive pair distribution function measurements of the hole-doped iron-based superconductor system Sr$_{1-x}$Na$_{x}$Fe$_2$As$_2$. Structural refinements performed as a function of temperature and length scale reveal orthorhombic distortions of the instantaneous local structure across a large region of the phase diagram possessing average tetragonal symmetry, indicative of fluctuating nematicity. These nematic fluctuations are present up to high doping levels ($x \gtrsim 0.48$, near optimal superconductivity) and high temperatures (above room temperature for $x = 0$, decreasing to 150 K for $x = 0.48$), with a typical length scale of 1-3 nm. This work highlights the ubiquity of nematic fluctuations in a representative iron-based superconductor and provides important details about the evolution of these fluctuations across the phase diagram.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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