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arXiv 1808.09893cond-mat.mes-hall
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没有有效质量的激子:偏压双层石墨烯

Excitons without effective mass: biased bilayer graphene

Pengke Li, Ian Appelbaum

摘要:

理解二维半导体中激子的动力学需要一个理论,该理论结合了与三维对应物不同的基本物理学。除了修正的介电环境外,在许多二维能带结构中还出现了具有强非抛物色散的单粒子态,使得“有效质量”定义不明确。以静电偏压双层石墨烯为例,四次(和更高)色散项是必要的,我们提出了一个半解析理论,用于研究基态和激发态激子的性质。这包括确定相对振子强度和磁矩(g因子),可以直接与最近的实验测量进行比较。

英文摘要:

Understanding the dynamics of excitons in two dimensional semiconductors requires a theory that incorporates the essential physics distinct from their three-dimensional counterparts. In addition to the modified dielectric environment, single-particle states with strongly non-parabolic dispersion appear in many two-dimensional band structures, so that "effective mass" is ill-defined. Focusing on electrostatically-biased bilayer graphene as an example where quartic (and higher) dispersion terms are necessary, we present a semi-analytic theory used to investigate the properties of ground and excited excitonic states. This includes determination of relative oscillator strengths and magnetic moments (g-factors) which can be directly compared to recent experimental measurements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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