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arXiv 1808.07899cs.AIcs.CY
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评估人工智能及其对社会的影响的百年承诺

A Century Long Commitment to Assessing Artificial Intelligence and its Impact on Society

Harvard University(哈佛大学);University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校);Microsoft Research(微软研究院);Cornell University(康奈尔大学)

Barbara J. Grosz, Peter Stone

摘要:

2016年9月,斯坦福大学的“人工智能百年研究“项目(AI100)发布了首份计划中的人工智能(AI)长期定期评估报告及其对社会的影响。这份题为《人工智能与2030年的生活》的报告考察了人工智能在未来几年可能产生影响的典型城市环境的八个领域:交通、家庭和服务机器人、医疗保健、教育、公共安全和安保、低资源社区、就业和工作场所以及娱乐。它旨在为公众提供人工智能现状及其潜力的科学和技术准确描述,并帮助指导行业和政府的决策,以及为该领域的研究和开发提供信息。2016年研究小组主席和AI100常务委员会首任主席撰写的这篇文章介绍了这项雄心勃勃的纵向研究的起源,讨论了就职报告的框架,并介绍了报告的主要发现。报告最后简要介绍了AI100项目正在进行的工作和计划的后续步骤。

英文摘要:

In September 2016, Stanford's "One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence" project (AI100) issued the first report of its planned long-term periodic assessment of artificial intelligence (AI) and its impact on society. The report, entitled "Artificial Intelligence and Life in 2030," examines eight domains of typical urban settings on which AI is likely to have impact over the coming years: transportation, home and service robots, healthcare, education, public safety and security, low-resource communities, employment and workplace, and entertainment. It aims to provide the general public with a scientifically and technologically accurate portrayal of the current state of AI and its potential and to help guide decisions in industry and governments, as well as to inform research and development in the field. This article by the chair of the 2016 Study Panel and the inaugural chair of the AI100 Standing Committee describes the origins of this ambitious longitudinal study, discusses the framing of the inaugural report, and presents the report's main findings. It concludes with a brief description of the AI100 project's ongoing efforts and planned next steps.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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