有意义的细节:增加中微子-暗物质效应的基线依赖性的价值
Meaningful Details: The value of adding baseline dependence to the Neutrino-Dark Matter Effect
摘要:
研究了中微子与暗物质相互作用对天文中微子味谱的可能影响。在这项工作中,我们报告的结果计算相干中微子。这是用两种不同的中微子暗物质相互作用模型完成的:味态相互作用,如标准模型中的弱相互作用,以及质量态相互作用,这是由某些非标准模型(特别是暗生模型)预测的。结果发现,使用相干分析显着增加了中微子-暗物质相互作用的可探索的参数空间。然而,相干天文中微子的探测对实验学家提出了一个重大挑战,因为这样的探测需要将能量分辨率提高至少六个数量级,在天文距离测定方面也有类似的改进。
英文摘要:
The possible effect on the flavour spectra of astronomical neutrinos from a neutrino-dark matter interaction has been investigated for decoherent neutrinos. In this work, we report results calculated for coherent neutrinos. This was done with two different models for the neutrino dark-matter interactions: a flavour state interaction,as for the weak interaction in the Standard Model, and a mass state interaction, which is predicted by certain non-Standard Models (specifically Scotogenic models). It was found that using a coherent analysis dramatically increased the explorable parameter space for the neutrino-dark matter interaction. However, the detection of coherent astronomical neutrinos presents a significant challenge to experimentalists, because such a detection would require an improvement in energy resolution by at least six orders of magnitude, with similar improvements in astronomical distance determinations.
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