用于测量非常特殊的β-缓发中子发射体的BRIKEN探测器的调试
Commissioning of the BRIKEN detector for the measurement of very exotic beta-delayed neutron emitters
摘要:
在RIKEN Nishina中心(日本)安装了一个新的探测系统,以研究非常丰中子核的衰变特性。该装置由三个主要部分组成:慢化中子计数器,对放射性离子的注入和衰变敏感的探测系统,以及伽马射线探测器。我们在这里描述的设置,调试实验和一些选定的结果表明其性能的半衰期和β-缓发中子发射概率的测量。在数据分析中遵循的方法进行了详细说明。特别强调的是放在事故中子本底的校正。
英文摘要:
A new detection system has been installed at the RIKEN Nishina Center (Japan) to investigate decay properties of very neutron-rich nuclei. The setup consists of three main parts: a moderated neutron counter, a detection system sensitive to the implantation and decay of radioactive ions, and gamma-ray detectors. We describe here the setup, the commissioning experiment and some selected results demonstrating its performance for the measurement of half-lives and beta-delayed neutron emission probabilities. The methodology followed in the analysis of the data is described in detail. Particular emphasis is placed on the correction of the accidental neutron background.
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