arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 1807.01264astro-ph.SR
收藏

大陵型双星V393 Scorpii施主星活动区的证据及其长周期发电机模型的检验

Evidence of active regions in the donor of the Algol-type binary V393 Scorpii and test for the dynamo model of its long cycle

Ronald E. Mennickent, Dominik R. G. Schleicher, Rubén San Martin-Perez

摘要:

天蝎座V393是双周期变星(DPVs)的一个成员。这是一个半独立的双星,具有B型原色,光度周期长,平均为轨道周期的33倍。我们描述了未报道的金属发射线在这个系统的冷恒星组件的行为。对于同一条谱线,辐射可以是单次的,也可以是双次的,有时还显示出与恒星质心速度有关的速度变化。此外,这些线在高状态期间更强。这种行为表明在快速旋转的A7供体的表面中存在覆盖可见半球的一部分的活性区域,其在高状态期间具有较大的发射率。我们的发现支持了Schleicher & Mennickent最近提出的DPVs长周期发电机模型。该模型预测在此系统中的质量传递的时代,和理论上的长/轨道周期比非常接近的观察到的一个在本系统年龄的捐助者的发电机数的增加。

英文摘要:

V393 Scorpii is a member of the subclass of Algols dubbed Double Periodic Variables (DPVs). These are semidetached binaries with B-type primaries showing a long-photometric cycle lasting in average 33 times the orbital period. We describe the behavior of unreported metallic emission lines in the cool stellar component of this system. The emissions can be single or double for a same line and sometimes show velocity shifts regarding the velocity of the center of mass of the star. In addition, these lines are stronger during the high state. This behavior suggests the presence of active regions in the surface of the rapidly rotating A7 donor covering a fraction of the visible hemisphere, which have larger emissivity during the high state. Our finding supports the recently proposed dynamo model for the long cycle of DPVs proposed by Schleicher & Mennickent. The model predicts an increase of the dynamo number of the donor during epochs of mass transfer in this system, and a theoretical long/orbital period ratio very close to the observed one at the present system age.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑