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arXiv 1807.01045cond-mat.mes-hall
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自旋超流约瑟夫森振荡器

Spin superfluid Josephson oscillator

Yizhou Liu, Igor Barsukov, Ilya Krivorotov, Yafis Barlas, Roger K. Lake

摘要:

约瑟夫森效应的磁模拟可以用来开发一类新的纳米自旋振荡器,我们称之为自旋超流约瑟夫森振荡器。提出并分析了一种由两个交换耦合的易平面金属铁磁体组成的器件。自旋化学电势差驱动每个铁磁体的面内磁化的$2π$旋进。的$2 π$旋进角给出的巨磁阻的最大值,从而在大的输出功率相比,传统的自旋霍尔振荡器。施加的交流电流导致具有Shapiro样台阶的时间平均磁阻。自旋Shapiro步骤所表现出的多态锁模行为可以在神经形态计算中应用。自旋超流约瑟夫森结的电学测量作为一种实验表征方法,可以提供自旋超流的额外特征。

英文摘要:

The magnetic analogue of the Josephson effect can be exploited to develop a new class of nano-spin oscillators that we denote as spin superfluid Josephson oscillators. Such a device, consisting of two exchange coupled easy-plane metallic ferromagnets separated by a thin normal metal spacer, is proposed and analyzed. A spin chemical potential difference drives a $2π$ precession of the in-plane magnetization of each ferromagnet. The $2 π$ precession angle gives maximum values of the giant magnetoresistance, resulting in large output power compared to conventional spin Hall oscillators. An applied ac current results in a time-averaged magnetoresistance with Shapiro-like steps. The multistate mode-locking behavior exhibited by the spin Shapiro steps may be explored for applications in neuromorphic computing. As an experimental characterization method, electrical measurements of spin superfluid Josephson junctions can provide additional signatures of spin superfluidity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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