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arXiv 1806.10941physics.chem-ph
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荧光探测二维光谱研究耦合发色团间激子的初始离域

Using Fluorescence Detected Two-Dimensional Spectroscopy to Investigate Initial Exciton Delocalization Between Coupled Chromophores

Marco Schröter, Tõnu Pullerits, Oliver Kühn

摘要:

Förster理论将分子组装体中的电子激子能量迁移描述为供体分子和受体分子之间的非相干跳跃过程。速率用供体荧光和受体吸收光谱之间的重叠积分表示。对于像光合作用天线这样的系统,典型的时间尺度是几皮秒的量级。在转移之前,假设初始激发的供体分子已经相对于局部环境平衡。然而,在激发时和在平衡阶段期间,系统的状态需要由全密度矩阵来描述,包括施主和受主状态之间的相干性。虽然直观上很清楚,但在最近报道的荧光检测二维光谱(FD 2DS)的进展之前,通过实验解决这个问题一直是一个挑战。在这里,我们证明了使用四阶微扰理论,供体-受体相干诱导的交叉峰在零等待时间之间的第一和第二对脉冲的存在的条件。该方法说明了一个异二聚体模型,这有利于分析解决方案。

英文摘要:

Förster theory describes electronic exciton energy migration in molecular assemblies as an incoherent hopping process between donor and acceptor molecules. The rate is expressed in terms of the overlap integral between donor fluorescence and acceptor absorption spectra. Typical time scales for systems like photosynthetic antennae are on the order of a few picoseconds. Prior to transfer it is assumed that the initially excited donor molecule has equilibrated with respect to the local environment. However, upon excitation and during the equilibration phase the state of the system needs to be described by the full density matrix, including coherences between donor and acceptor states. While being intuitively clear, addressing this regime experimentally has been a challenge until the recently reported advances in Fluorescence Detected Two-Dimensional Spectroscopy (FD2DS). Here, we demonstrate using fourth order perturbation theory, the conditions for the presence of donor-acceptor coherence induced cross-peaks at zero waiting time between the first and the second pair of pulses. The approach is illustrated for a heterodimer model which facilitates an analytical solution.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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