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arXiv 1806.09369math.STstat.TH
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离散随机过程的距离协方差

Distance covariance for discretized stochastic processes

Herold Dehling, Muneya Matsui, Thomas Mikosch, Gennady Samorodnitsky, Laleh Tafakori

摘要:

给定单位区间上随机过程偶的iid序列,构造了随机过程偶分量的独立性测度。我们定义的距离协方差和距离相关的基础上近似的组件过程在许多离散点。假设网格的离散收敛到零作为一个合适的函数的样本量,我们表明,样本距离协方差和相关收敛到零的限制,当且仅当组件的过程是独立的。为了构造离散化分量过程的独立性检验,我们展示了相应样本距离协方差/相关性的自举的一致性。

英文摘要:

Given an iid sequence of pairs of stochastic processes on the unit interval we construct a measure of independence for the components of the pairs. We define distance covariance and distance correlation based on approximations of the component processes at finitely many discretization points. Assuming that the mesh of the discretization converges to zero as a suitable function of the sample size, we show that the sample distance covariance and correlation converge to limits which are zero if and only if the component processes are independent. To construct a test for independence of the discretized component processes we show consistency of the bootstrap for the corresponding sample distance covariance/correlation.

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