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arXiv 1806.07580quant-ph
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利用轨道angular momentum相干态和SU(1,1)-SU(2)混合干涉仪实现超灵敏角位移估计

Toward demonstrating super-sensitive angular displacement estimation by using orbital angular momentum coherent state and SU(1,1)-SU(2) hybrid interferometer

Jian-Dong Zhang, Zi-Jing Zhang, Long-Zhu Cen, Jun-Yan Hu, Yuan Zhao

摘要:

本文提出了一种基于轨道角动量相干态和SU(1,1)-SU(2)混合干涉仪的角位移估计方案。该干涉仪由光学参量放大器、分束器和反射镜组成,在此采用了量子探测策略$\---$平衡零差探测。结果表明,在理想的条件下,可以实现超分辨和超灵敏度。此外,我们还研究了光子损失对分辨率和灵敏度的影响,并讨论了协议的鲁棒性。最后,我们证明了我们的协议相比SU(1,1)的优势,并总结了轨道角动量增强协议的优点。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we propose a protocol for angular displacement estimation based upon orbital angular momentum coherent state and a SU(1,1)-SU(2) hybrid interferometer. This interferometer consists of an optical parametric amplifier, a beam splitter and reflection mirrors, hereon we use a quantum detection strategy $\---$ balanced homodyne detection. The results indicate that super-resolution and super-sensitivity can be realized with ideal condition. Additionally, we study the impact of photon loss on the resolution and the sensitivity, and the robustness of our protocol is also discussed. Finally, we demonstrate the advantage of our protocol over SU(1,1) and summarize the merits of orbital angular momentum-enhanced protocol.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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