精准农业环境事件无线多媒体传感器网络检测平台
A Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network Platform for Environmental Event Detection Dedicated to Precision Agriculture
摘要：
精准农业是一种通过保护地球资源和减少污染来提高农业生产和支持可持续发展的新技术。无线传感器网络（WSN）通过监测农田中感兴趣的不同参数，能够对灌溉水资源管理、选择最佳收获点、估计肥料需求和更准确地预测作物产量等问题进行实时决策。尽管近年来标量传感器网络取得了巨大的进步，但由于标量传感器网络的温度、土壤湿度、空气湿度和光照强度等标量数据不足以检测植物病害和昆虫等所有环境事件，无法满足无处不在的智能环境事件检测的要求。因此，为了满足这些要求，需要多媒体数据。在本文中，我们提出了一个强大的多支持和模块化的无线多媒体传感器网络（WMSN）平台，这是一种无线传感器网络配备了一个低成本的CCD相机。该WMSN平台可用于各种环境事件检测，例如精准农业应用中植物病害和昆虫的存在。
英文摘要：
Precision agriculture has been considered as a new technique to improve agricultural production and support sustainable development by preserving planet resource and minimizing pollution. By monitoring different parameters of interest in a cultivated field, wireless sensor network (WSN) enables real-time decision making with regard to issues such as management of water resources for irrigation, choosing the optimum point for harvesting, estimating fertilizer requirements and predicting crop yield more accurately. In spite the tremendous advanced of scalar WSN in recent year, scalar WSN cannot meet all the requirements of ubiquitous intelligent environmental event detections because scalar data such as temperature, soil humidity, air humidity and light intensity are not rich enough to detect all the environmental events such as plant diseases and present of insects. Thus to fulfill those requirements multimedia data is needed. In this paper we present a robust multi-support and modular Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network (WMSN) platform, which is a type of wireless sensor network equipped with a low cost CCD camera. This WMSN platform may be used for diverse environmental event detections such as the presence of plant diseases and insects in precision agriculture applications.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
