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arXiv 1805.04523hep-ph
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减少没有最高伙伴的Higgs质量平方中的二次发散

Reducing the Quadratic Divergence in the Higgs Mass Squared Without Top Partners

Sonia El Hedri, Ann E. Nelson, Devin G. E. Walker

摘要:

我们研究了一个具有多个标量场的模型,看看是否有可能在不引入低尺度顶伴的情况下减少SM希格斯质量的微调。我们的方法可以看作是Veltman提出的条件的推广,Veltman试图用各种低能对希格斯质量二次发散的贡献抵消的标准来预测希格斯质量。虽然在标准模型中,维特曼条件预测了错误的希格斯质量,但它仍然可以适用于扩展的希格斯扇区。此外,含有额外希格斯玻色子玻色子的理论可以导致顶夸克与125 GeV希格斯玻色子的汤川耦合被抑制,从而使相关的单圈发散变小。在这里,我们审查可能的扩展标准模型的Veltman条件可以实现,并详细研究了一个极小模型与两个额外的标量场。对于这个模型,并为5 TeV的截止,我们表明,整体微调可以大大降低,而不引入低尺度朗道极点,虽然希格斯部门将强烈耦合在截止。特别是,在即将到来的大型强子对撞机搜索中,顶部汤川耦合被减少的模型将成为可能。

英文摘要:

We examine a model with multiple scalar fields to see whether it is possible to reduce the fine- tuning of the SM Higgs mass without introducing low scale top partners. Our approach may be regarded as a generalization of the condition proposed by Veltman, who attempted to predict the Higgs mass using the criterion that the various low energy contributions to the quadratic divergence of the Higgs mass cancel. Although the Veltman condition predicts the wrong Higgs mass in the Standard Model, it can still be adapted to extended Higgs sectors. Furthermore, theories with additional Higgs bosons can lead to suppressed Yukawa couplings of the top quark to the 125 GeV Higgs, making the associated one-loop divergence smaller. Here, we review possible extensions of the Standard Model where the Veltman condition could be realized, and study in detail one minimal model with two extra scalar fields. For this model and for a cutoff of 5 TeV, we show that the overall fine-tuning can be considerably lowered without introducing low-scale Landau poles, albeit the Higgs sector will be strongly coupled at the cutoff. Models where the top Yukawa coupling is reduced, in particular, will be within the reach of the upcoming LHC searches.

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