One way of characterizing the topological and structural properties of vertices and edges in a graph is by using structural similarity measures. Measures like Cosine, Jaccard and Dice compute the similarities restricted to the immediate neighborhood of the vertices, bypassing important structural properties beyond the locality. Others measures, such as the generalized edge clustering coefficient, go beyond the locality but with high computational complexity, making them impractical in large-scale scenarios. In this paper we propose a novel similarity measure that determines the structural similarity by dynamically diffusing and capturing information beyond the locality. This new similarity is modeled as an iterated function that can be solved by fixed point iteration in super-linear time and memory complexity, so it is able to analyze large-scale graphs. In order to show the advantages of the proposed similarity in the community detection task, we replace the local structural similarity used in the SCAN algorithm with the proposed similarity measure, improving the quality of the detected community structure and also reducing the sensitivity to the parameter $ε$ of the SCAN algorithm.
Graph Instance Landscapes: When Structural Similarity Does (Not) Reflect Shortest-Path Performance
Jožef Stefan Institute(乔泽夫·斯塔芬研究所);Ljubljana, Slovenia(斯洛文尼亚卢布尔雅那);Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School(乔泽夫·斯塔芬国际研究生学院);University of Banja Luka(班贾卢卡大学);Faculty of Natural Science and Mathematics(自然科学与数学学院);University of Nova Gorica(诺瓦戈里察大学);Institute of Information Sciences (IZUM)(信息科学研究所(IZUM));Trinity University(特里尼蒂大学)
Dynamic Graph with Similarity-Aware Attention Graph Neural Network for Recommender Systems
Department of Computer Science and Engineering(计算机科学与工程系);SRM University Andhra Pradesh(安得拉邦SRM大学);Mangalagiri, Andhra Pradesh 522502, India(安得拉邦马加拉加里522502, 印度)
Geometric characterisation of structural and regular equivalences in undirected (hyper)graphs
Center for Scalable Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence (ScaDS.AI)(可扩展数据分析和人工智能中心);Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences (MPI MIS), Leipzig, Germany(德国莱比锡马克斯·普朗克科学数学研究所);DataShape, Inria-Saclay, France(法国萨克雷Inria DataShape团队)