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arXiv 1805.00531hep-lathep-phnucl-th
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格点量子色动力学中物理π质量下的非微扰重整化胶动量分数

Nonperturbatively-renormalized glue momentum fraction at physical pion mass from Lattice QCD

Yi-Bo Yang, Ming Gong, Jian Liang, Huey-Wen Lin, Keh-Fei Liu, Dimitra Pefkou, Phiala Shanahan

摘要:

我们提出了第一个非微扰重整化的胶子动量分数$\langle x \rangle_g$的测定,在物理π介子质量的基础上,使用集团分解误差减少(CDER)技术的格子QCD模拟。我们提供了第一个实用的策略,重新规范化的胶能量动量张量(EMT)的RI/EMT计划的非微扰,并将结果转换为$\overline{\textrm{MS}}$计划与1-循环匹配。模拟结果表明,在使用典型的最先进的晶格体积进行计算时,CDER技术可以将其重整化常数的统计不确定性降低${\cal O}$(300)倍,并且非微扰重整化的$\langle x \rangle_g$被证明与胶EMT的晶格定义无关(直至离散化误差)。我们确定了在物理π质量下的重整化$\langle x \rangle_g^{\overline{\textrm{MS}}}(2\textrm{ GeV})$为0.47(4)(11),这与实验确定的值一致。

英文摘要:

We present the first nonperturbatively-renormalized determination of the glue momentum fraction $\langle x \rangle_g$ in the nucleon, based on lattice-QCD simulations at physical pion mass using the cluster-decomposition error reduction (CDER) technique. We provide the first practical strategy to renormalize the glue energy-momentum tensor (EMT) nonperturbatively in the RI/MOM scheme, and convert the results to the $\overline{\textrm{MS}}$ scheme with 1-loop matching. The simulation results show that the CDER technique can reduce the statistical uncertainty of its renormalization constant by a factor of ${\cal O}$(300) in calculations using typical state-of-the-art lattice volume, and the nonperturbatively-renormalized $\langle x \rangle_g$ is shown to be independent of the lattice definitions of the glue EMT up to discretization errors. We determine the renormalized $\langle x \rangle_g^{\overline{\textrm{MS}}}(2\textrm{ GeV})$ to be 0.47(4)(11) at physical pion mass, which is consistent with the experimentally-determined value.

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