W Ursa Majoris (W UMa)-type contact binary systems (CBs) are useful statistical distance indicators because of their large numbers. Here, we establish (orbital) period-luminosity relations (PLRs) in 12 optical-to-mid-infrared bands (GBV RIJHKsW1W2W3W4) based on 183 nearby W UMa-type CBs with accurate Tycho-Gaia parallaxes. The 1σ dispersion of the PLRs decreases from optical to near- and mid-infrared wavelengths. The minimum scatter, 0.16 mag, implies that W UMa-type CBs can be used to recover distances to 7% precision. Applying our newly determined PLRs to 19 open clusters containing W UMa-type CBs demonstrates that the PLR and open cluster CB distance scales are mutually consistent to within 1%. Adopting our PLRs as secondary distance indicators, we compiled a catalog of 55,603 CBs candidates, of which 80% have distance estimates based on a combination of optical, near-, and mid-infrared photometry. Using Fourier decomposition, 27,318 high-probability W UMa-type CBs were selected. The resulting 8% distance accuracy implies that our sam- ple encompasses the largest number of objects with accurate distances within a local volume with a radius of 3 kpc available to date. The distribution of W UMa-type CBs in the Galaxy suggests that in different environments, the CB luminosity function may be different: larger numbers of brighter (longer-period) W UMa-type CBs are found in younger environments.
Hide and Seek with Gaia. Detectability of Predicted Thin-Disc Metal-Rich RR Lyrae Binaries in Gaia DR3 and DR4
Institut de Ciències del Cosmos (ICCUB), Universitat de Barcelona(巴塞罗那大学宇宙科学研究所);Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology(加州理工学院天文学系);School of Physics and Astronomy, Monash University(莫纳什大学物理与天文学院);ARC Centre of Excellence for Gravitational Wave Discovery – OzGrav(ARC引力波发现卓越中心-OzGrav);INAF – Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri(意大利国家天体物理研究所阿切特里天文台);Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge(剑桥大学天文学研究所);Department of Physics, University of Rome Tor Vergata(罗马托维加塔大学物理系);INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma(意大利国家天体物理研究所罗马天文台);Departamento de Astronomía, Instituto de Física, Universidad de la República(乌拉圭共和国大学天文学系、物理研究所)
W UMa-Type Contact Binaries in the Tidal Tails of Young Open Cluster COIN-Gaia 25 and Mamajek 4
Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院云南天文台);Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室);Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院天文大科学研究中心);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学)
Speckle Interferometry of 25 Gaia Two-Parameter Potential Binaries
Colorado Mountain College(科罗拉多山学院);Gila Community College(吉拉社区学院);NASA Ames Research Center(美国国家航空航天局艾姆斯研究中心);Mesa Community College(梅萨社区学院);Orange County Astronomers(橙县天文学家协会);Payson High School(佩森高中);University of California, Berkeley(加州大学伯克利分校);OurSky;Institute for Student Astronomical Research(学生天文研究所);PlaneWave Instruments;Dark Ridge Observatory(暗岭天文台);NASA Neil Amstrong Flight Test Center(美国国家航空航天局尼尔·阿姆斯特朗飞行测试中心);Mt. Wilson Observatory(威尔逊山天文台);Presidio Graduate School(普雷西迪奥研究生院);Magdalena Transit Telescope Project(马格达莱纳凌星望远镜项目)
Detection of hot subdwarf binaries and sdB stars using machine learning methods and a large sample of Gaia XP spectra
Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy, Vilnius University(维尔纽斯大学理论与天体物理研究所);Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA)(天体生物学中心(CSIC-INTA));Applied Physics Department, Universidade de Vigo(维戈大学应用物理系);Centro de Investigación Mariña, Universidade de Vigo(维戈大学海洋研究中心);Universidade da Coruña (UDC)(拉科鲁尼亚大学);CIGUS CITIC - Department of Computer Science and Information Technologies, University of A Coruña(拉科鲁尼亚大学CIGUS CITIC计算机与信息技术系);IES de Beade, Conseller ı́a de Educación e Ordenación Universitaria(贝德高中,加利西亚教育及大学统筹部);Institute of Applied Mathematics, Vilnius University(维尔纽斯大学应用数学研究所);CIGUS CITIC - Department of Nautical Sciences and Marine Engineering, University of A Coruña(拉科鲁尼亚大学CIGUS CITIC航海科学与海洋工程系)
21,864 Unresolved, Low-mass Binaries Identified via their Overluminosity in \textit{Gaia} DR3 and a Catalog of 347,440 Systems within 100 pc of the Sun
Georgia State University(佐治亚州立大学);Planétarium de Montréal, Espace pour la Vie(蒙特利尔天文馆,生命空间);Trottier Institute for Research on Exoplanets, Université de Montréal(特罗蒂尔系外行星研究所,蒙特利尔大学);Vanderbilt University(范德堡大学)
Symbiotic binaries in the Gaia data. II. Symbiotic candidates from general variability classification in DR3
Charles University(查理大学);Astronomical Institute, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University(查理大学数学物理学院天文研究所);Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias(加那利群岛天体物理研究所);Universidad de La Laguna(拉古纳大学);Southern Spectroscopic Project Observatory Team (2SPOT)(南方光谱计划观测团队(2SPOT));Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences(波兰科学院尼古拉·哥白尼天文学中心)
Detection of single-degenerate massive binaries with Gaia: The impact of blue supergiants, triples, mass precision, and high-precision parallax requirements
David A. Dunlap Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto(大卫·A·邓普尔天文与天体物理系,多伦多大学);McWilliams Center for Cosmology & Astrophysics, Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University(麦克威廉斯宇宙学与天体物理中心,物理系,卡内基梅隆大学);Institute of Astronomy, KU Leuven(天文学研究所,荷语鲁汶大学);Leuven Gravity Institute, KU Leuven(鲁汶引力研究所,荷语鲁汶大学);Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute(计算天体物理学中心,西蒙斯基金会平顿研究所);Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University(天体物理科学系,普林斯顿大学);Department of Astrophysics/IMAPP, Radboud University(天体物理系/IMAPP,拉德堡德大学)
paired: A Statistical Framework for Detecting Stellar Binarity with Gaia RVs. I. Sensitivity to Unresolved Binaries
University of Florida(佛罗里达大学);Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute(纽约市立学院西蒙斯数据科学研究所计算天体物理中心);School of Physics & Astronomy, Monash University(蒙纳士大学物理与天文学院);Center of Excellence for Astrophysics in Three Dimensions (ASTRO-3D)(三维天体物理学卓越中心)