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arXiv 1804.00538cs.CLcs.AI
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基于动态路由的Capsule网络文本分类研究

Investigating Capsule Networks with Dynamic Routing for Text Classification

Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院);Pennsylvania State University(宾夕法尼亚州立大学);Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University(清华大学深圳研究生院);Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(南京邮电大学);Zhejiang University(浙江大学);Tencent(腾讯)

Wei Zhao, Jianbo Ye, Min Yang, Zeyang Lei, Suofei Zhang, Zhou Zhao

摘要:

在这项研究中,我们探索了具有动态路由的胶囊网络用于文本分类。我们提出了三种策略来稳定动态路由过程,以减轻一些可能包含“背景”信息或未成功训练的噪声胶囊的干扰。在六个文本分类基准上用胶囊网络进行了一系列实验。胶囊网络在6个数据集中的4个上达到了最先进的水平,这表明了胶囊网络在文本分类方面的有效性。我们还表明,胶囊网络在将单标签文本分类转移到多标签文本分类时,比强基线方法表现出显着的改进。据我们所知,这是第一次对胶囊网络进行文本建模的实证研究。

英文摘要:

In this study, we explore capsule networks with dynamic routing for text classification. We propose three strategies to stabilize the dynamic routing process to alleviate the disturbance of some noise capsules which may contain "background" information or have not been successfully trained. A series of experiments are conducted with capsule networks on six text classification benchmarks. Capsule networks achieve state of the art on 4 out of 6 datasets, which shows the effectiveness of capsule networks for text classification. We additionally show that capsule networks exhibit significant improvement when transfer single-label to multi-label text classification over strong baseline methods. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that capsule networks have been empirically investigated for text modeling.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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