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arXiv 1803.10046cond-mat.supr-con
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用金属丝荫罩淀积法制备的近边NbN - $\rm Bi_2Se_3$结中的隧穿态和束缚态

Tunneling and bound states in near-edge NbN-$\rm Bi_2Se_3$ junctions fabricated by deposition through a wire shadow mask

G. Koren

摘要:

NbN- $\rm Bi_2Se_3$薄膜结的输运测量显示出隧穿和束缚态共振。通过脉冲激光沉积的NbN层,通过25 $μ$米宽的金线荫罩平分成两半的晶片上的$\rm Bi_2Se_3$毯式膜没有进一步的图案化制备的结。这导致两个独立的近边缘结通过25 $μm$长和10 mm宽的未覆盖的$\rm Bi_2Se_3$层区域串联连接。在晶片上的不同位置处跨线掩模沟槽测量的电导谱表明,一些结具有隧穿行为,在$\pm 2Δ$(其中$Δ\simeq$ 1 meV)处具有明显的相干峰,而其他结具有零偏置电导峰和在较高偏置下的一系列束缚态。后者可以归因于零能量马约拉纳束缚态或更传统的Andreev束缚态。根据目前的结果,我们无法区分这两种情况。

英文摘要:

Transport measurements in thin film junctions of NbN-$\rm Bi_2Se_3$ exhibit tunneling as well as bound state resonances. The junctions are prepared by pulsed laser deposition of a NbN layer through a 25 $μ$m wide gold wire shadow mask bisecting the wafer into two halves, on a $\rm Bi_2Se_3$ blanket film without further patterning. This results in two independent near-edge junctions connected in series via the 25 $μm$ long and 10 mm wide area of the uncapped $\rm Bi_2Se_3$ layer. Conductance spectra measured across the wire masked trench at different locations on the wafer show that some junctions have tunneling behavior with pronounced coherence peaks at $\pm 2Δ$ where $Δ\simeq$ 1 meV, while others have zero bias conductance peaks and series of bound states at higher bias. The later can be attributed to zero energy Majorana bound states or to the more conventional Andreev bound states. Based on the present results, we can not distinguish between these two scenarios.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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