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arXiv 1803.05693cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.comp-ph
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非简谐声子对三方晶系硒化铋和碲化锑晶体线性热膨胀的影响

Anharmonic phonon effects on linear thermal expansion of trigonal bismuth selenide and antimony telluride crystals

Chee Kwan Gan, Ching Hua Lee

摘要:

采用并扩展了一种有效的Grüneisen方法,研究了三方结构硒化铋(Bi $_2$ Se $_3$)和碲化锑(Sb $_2$ Te $_3$)的声子非谐性和线性热膨胀系数(TEC).系统的非谐性进行了研究,通过广泛的计算Grüneisen参数,利用保序变形。与实验结果相一致,在$a$和$c$方向的TEC之间存在较大的各向异性。Sb $_2$ Te $_3$中固有的较大非谐性与Bi $_2$ Se $_3$相比被体积效应抵消,导致它们的线性TEC具有可比的温度依赖性。从我们的第一性原理数据推导出的德拜温度也非常符合现有的表中的值。这项工作中开发的高效方法首次应用于研究两个三角形热电系统的线性TEC,为解决其他热电和其他低对称性材料中的非谐效应提供了令人兴奋的机会。

英文摘要:

We adopted and extended an efficient Grüneisen formalism to study the phonon anharmonicity and linear thermal expansion coefficients (TECs) of trigonal bismuth selenide (Bi$_2$Se$_3$) and antimony telluride (Sb$_2$Te$_3$). Anharmonicity of the systems is studied via extensive calculation of Grüneisen parameters that exploit symmetry-preserving deformations. Consistent with experimental findings, a large anisotropy between the TECs in the $a$ and $c$ directions is found. The larger anharmonicity inherent in Sb$_2$Te$_3$, as compared to Bi$_2$Se$_3$ is offset by the volumetric effect, resulting in comparable temperature dependence of their linear TECs. The Debye temperatures deduced from our first-principles data also agree very well with the existing tabulated values. The highly efficient methodology developed in this work, applied for the first time to study the linear TECs of two trigonal thermoelectric systems, opens up exciting opportunities to address the anharmonic effects in other thermoelectrics and other low-symmetry materials.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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