AdaM：实时的适应协作环境的多用户界面
AdaM: Adapting Multi-User Interfaces for Collaborative Environments in Real-Time
摘要：
开发跨设备的多用户界面（UI）是一个具有挑战性的问题。存在可以分发内容和交互性的多种方式。但是，好的解决方案必须考虑多个用户、他们的角色、他们的首选项和访问权以及设备功能。手动和基于规则的解决方案创建起来很繁琐，并且不能扩展到更大的问题，也不能适应动态变化，例如用户离开或加入活动。在本文中，我们投的UI分配问题作为一个分配问题，并提出解决它使用组合优化。我们提出了一个混合整数规划公式，它允许在动态变化的协作设置实时的【形】应用程序。它根据设备功能、用户角色、首选项和访问权优化UI元素的分配。我们提出了一个概念验证设计器在环工具，允许快速解决方案探索。最后，我们在实验室研究中将我们的方法与传统的纸上原型进行了比较。
英文摘要：
Developing cross-device multi-user interfaces (UIs) is a challenging problem. There are numerous ways in which content and interactivity can be distributed. However, good solutions must consider multiple users, their roles, their preferences and access rights, as well as device capabilities. Manual and rule-based solutions are tedious to create and do not scale to larger problems nor do they adapt to dynamic changes, such as users leaving or joining an activity. In this paper, we cast the problem of UI distribution as an assignment problem and propose to solve it using combinatorial optimization. We present a mixed integer programming formulation which allows real-time applications in dynamically changing collaborative settings. It optimizes the allocation of UI elements based on device capabilities, user roles, preferences, and access rights. We present a proof-of-concept designer-in-the-loop tool, allowing for quick solution exploration. Finally, we compare our approach to traditional paper prototyping in a lab study.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
