arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1802.02801hep-ph
收藏

中性σ超子主衰变中的约束P和CP破坏

Constraining P and CP violation in the main decay of the neutral Sigma hyperon

Shankar Sunil Nair, Elisabetta Perotti, Stefan Leupold

摘要:

基于量子场论的一般理由,$Σ^0 \to Λγ$的衰变振幅由宇称守恒的磁跃迁矩和宇称违反的电偶极跃迁矩组成。由于$Λ$超子随后的自分析弱衰变,磁偶极跃迁矩和电偶极跃迁矩之间的干涉导致角分布的不对称性。比较$Σ^0$超子及其反粒子的衰变分布可以了解可能的C和CP破坏。基于味SU(3)对称性,可以将目前的中子电偶极矩上限转化为角不对称性的上限。结果表明,它远远低于人们在可预见的未来可以预期的任何实验分辨率。因此,任何对CP破坏角不对称性的真实观测都将构成超越标准模型的物理,即使用CP破坏QCD θ-真空角项来扩展。

英文摘要:

On general grounds based on quantum field theory the decay amplitude for $Σ^0 \to Λγ$ consists of a parity conserving magnetic and a parity violating electric dipole transition moment. Because of the subsequent self-analyzing weak decay of the $Λ$ hyperon the interference between magnetic and electric dipole transition moment leads to an asymmetry in the angular distribution. Comparing the decay distributions for the $Σ^0$ hyperon and its antiparticle gives access to possible C and CP violation. Based on flavor SU(3) symmetry the present upper limit on the neutron electric dipole moment can be translated to an upper limit for the angular asymmetry. It turns out to be far below any experimental resolution that one can expect in the foreseeable future. Thus any true observation of a CP violating angular asymmetry would constitute physics beyond the standard model, even if extended by a CP violating QCD theta-vacuum-angle term.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑