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arXiv 1802.01668nucl-ex
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重离子碰撞中双强子和喷注-强子关联中流调制背景的事件平面依赖性

Event plane dependence of the flow modulated background in di-hadron and jet-hadron correlations in heavy ion collisions

Christine Nattrass, Takahito Todoroki

摘要:

在相对论性重离子碰撞中,双强子关联和喷注-强子关联常被用来研究夸克-胶子等离子体中喷注的软成分。存在由方位各向异性的傅立叶分解描述的大的相关背景,其中$v_n$是$n$阶系数。部分子能量损失的路径长度依赖性可以通过改变高动量触发粒子或喷流相对于重构事件平面的角度来研究。这修改了与该事件平面相关的背景的形状。该背景的形状的原始推导仅考虑相对于二阶事件平面的相关性,二阶事件平面与初始参与者平面相关。我们推导出任意阶的事件平面的背景形状。在喷流被限制在相对于事件平面的非对称区域的情况下,存在相移。对于事件平面之间的实际相关性,二阶和四阶事件平面之间的相关性导致比每一阶处的有限事件平面分辨率小得多的影响。最后,我们评估的状态,甚至快速$v_1$长期由于流动,这已被测量为可比的$v_2$和$v_3$条款。

英文摘要:

Di-hadron and jet-hadron correlations are commonly used in relativistic heavy ion collisions to study the soft component of jets in a quark gluon plasma. There is a large correlated background which is described by the Fourier decomposition of the azimuthal anisotropy where $v_n$ is the $n$th order coefficient. The path length dependence of partonic energy loss can be studied by varying the angle of the high momentum trigger particle or jet relative to a reconstructed event plane. This modifies the shape of the background correlated with that event plane. The original derivation of the shape of this background only considered correlations relative to the second order event plane, which is correlated to the initial participant plane. We derive the shape of this background for an event plane at an arbitrary order. There is a phase shift in the case of jets restricted to asymmetric regions relative to the event plane. For realistic correlations between event planes, the correlation between the second and fourth order event planes leads to a much smaller effect than the finite event plane resolution at each order. Finally, we assess the status of the rapidity even $v_1$ term due to flow, which has been measured to be comparable to $v_2$ and $v_3$ terms.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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