星际通讯。VIII。对每个光子的比特数的硬限制
Interstellar Communication. VIII. Hard limits on the number of bits per photon
摘要：
光子可以根据其到达时间、能量和偏振的字母表对几位信息进行编码。海森伯的不确定原理对测量粒子的物理特性对设置了限制，在实际中将最大信息效率限制为<59比特/光子，并且在普朗克能量下<171比特/光子，数据速率为每秒一个光子。
英文摘要：
A photon can encode several bits of information based on an alphabet of its time of arrival, energy, and polarization. Heisenberg's uncertainty principle places a limit on measuring pairs of physical properties of a particle, limiting the maximal information efficiency to <59 bits per photon in practice, and <171 bits per photon at Planck energy, at a data rate of one photon per second.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
