人类伦理偏见的守门算法：档案馆，图书馆和社会中的算法伦理
Gatekeeping Algorithms with Human Ethical Bias: The ethics of algorithms in archives, libraries and society
摘要：
在算法时代，我关注的问题是，如何确保将接管我们熟悉的许多档案和图书馆任务的算法，将根据多年来演变的人类道德规范行事。首先，我在图书馆和博物馆等相关机构的背景下描述了物理档案的特征。在这种情况下，我分析如何道德原则，特别是关于获取信息，已正式和沟通的形式，道德守则，或：行为守则。在此之后，我描述了两个主要的发展：数字化，即世界的物理方面转化为数字数据，以及算法化，即智能计算机程序将这些数据转化为预测和决策。两者都影响着曾经是物理的但现在是数字的互动。在这个新的环境中，我调查和分析算法的伦理方面，以及它们如何以算法文档管理员或代码管理员的形式塑造档案管理员和图书管理员的未来愿景。最后，我概述了一个一般的研究策略，称为IntERMEDIUM，以获得遵守编码在道德规范中的人类道德价值观的算法。
英文摘要：
In the age of algorithms, I focus on the question of how to ensure algorithms that will take over many of our familiar archival and library tasks, will behave according to human ethical norms that have evolved over many years. I start by characterizing physical archives in the context of related institutions such as libraries and museums. In this setting I analyze how ethical principles, in particular about access to information, have been formalized and communicated in the form of ethical codes, or: codes of conducts. After that I describe two main developments: digitalization, in which physical aspects of the world are turned into digital data, and algorithmization, in which intelligent computer programs turn this data into predictions and decisions. Both affect interactions that were once physical but now digital. In this new setting I survey and analyze the ethical aspects of algorithms and how they shape a vision on the future of archivists and librarians, in the form of algorithmic documentalists, or: codementalists. Finally I outline a general research strategy, called IntERMEeDIUM, to obtain algorithms that obey are human ethical values encoded in code of ethics.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
