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arXiv 1712.09352astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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吸积分子丝对Sh 2 - 53区恒星形成的影响

Star formation in the Sh 2-53 region influenced by accreting molecular filaments

T. Baug, L. K. Dewangan, D. K. Ojha, Kengo Tachihara, A. K. Pandey, Saurabh Sharma, M. Tamura, J. P. Ninan, S. K. Ghosh

摘要:

我们提出了一个多波长分析的$\sim$ 30 $' \times$ 30 $'$地区周围的Sh 2 - 53区域(以下简称S53复合体),这是与至少三个H II区,两个中红外气泡(N21和N22),和红外暗云。$^{13}$ CO测线数据在36 - 60 km/s $^{-1}$的速度范围内追踪了S53复合体的分子含量,并显示在沿该方向的选定区域内至少存在三种分子组分。利用观测到的H Ⅱ区射电连续通量,导出的电离源谱型与以前报道的结果符合得很好。复杂的S53窝藏集群的年轻恒星物体(YSO),确定使用光度2 - 24 $μ$ m的星等。它还拥有几个大规模的凝聚(3000 - 30000 $M_\odot$),这些凝聚在{\em Herschel}柱密度图中被追踪。该复合物被发现在交界处的至少五个分子丝,并流向交界处的气体是显而易见的速度空间的$^{13}$ CO数据。总之,S53复合体嵌入在一个非常相似的“枢纽-灯丝”系统中,与迈尔斯的报告相似,并且通过YSO集群的存在推断,活跃的恒星形成明显朝向中央“枢纽”。

英文摘要:

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of a $\sim$30$' \times$30$'$ area around the Sh 2-53 region (hereafter S53 complex), which is associated with at least three H II regions, two mid-infrared bubbles (N21 and N22), and infrared dark clouds. The $^{13}$CO line data trace the molecular content of the S53 complex in a velocity range of 36--60 km s$^{-1}$, and show the presence of at least three molecular components within the selected area along this direction. Using the observed radio continuum flux of the H II regions, the derived spectral types of the ionizing sources agree well with the previously reported results. The S53 complex harbors clusters of young stellar objects (YSOs) that are identified using the photometric 2--24 $μ$m magnitudes. It also hosts several massive condensations (3000-30000 $M_\odot$) which are traced in the {\em Herschel} column density map. The complex is found at the junction of at least five molecular filaments, and the flow of gas toward the junction is evident in the velocity space of the $^{13}$CO data. Together, the S53 complex is embedded in a very similar "hub-filament" system to those reported in Myers, and the active star formation is evident towards the central "hub" inferred by the presence of the clustering of YSOs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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