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arXiv 1712.02461hep-ph
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用含夸克的线性西格玛模型描述QCD phase diagram并定位临界终点

Using the Linear Sigma Model with quarks to describe the QCD phase diagram and to locate the critical end point

Alejandro Ayala, Jorge David Castaño-Yepes, José Antonio Flores, Saúl Hernández, Luis Hernández

摘要:

我们用耦合到夸克的线性西格玛模型研究了QCD相图。我们计算了有限温度下的有效势和夸克化学势,并给出了环图的贡献。给出了赝临界温度$T_c = 155$ MeV和临界重子化学势$μ_{Bc} \simeq 1$ GeV,以及真空σ和π质量。模型耦合可以是固定的,这些又有助于定位交叉过渡线变为一阶的区域。

英文摘要:

We study the QCD phase diagram using the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. We compute the effective potential at finite temperature and quark chemical potential up to ring diagrams contribution. We show that, provided the values for the pseudo-critical temperature $T_c = 155$ MeV and critical baryon chemical potential $μ_{Bc} \simeq 1$ GeV, together with the vacuum sigma and pion masses. The model couplings can be fixed and that these in turn help to locate the region where the crossover transition line becomes first order.

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