With the recent advancements in information technology there has been a huge surge in amount of data available. But information retrieval technology has not been able to keep up with this pace of information generation resulting in over spending of time for retrieving relevant information. Even though systems exist for assisting users to search a database along with filtering and recommending relevant information, but recommendation system which uses content of documents for recommendation still have a long way to mature. Here we present a Deep Learning based supervised approach to recommend similar documents based on the similarity of content. We combine the C-DSSM model with Word2Vec distributed representations of words to create a novel model to classify a document pair as relevant/irrelavant by assigning a score to it. Using our model retrieval of documents can be done in O(1) time and the memory complexity is O(n), where n is number of documents.
Evaluating Document Representations for Content-based Legal Literature Recommendations
Open Legal Data(开放法律数据);German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence(德国人工智能研究中心);ETH Zurich(苏黎世联邦理工学院);University of Wuppertal(伍珀塔尔大学)
推荐系统帮助法律专业人士找到相关文献来支持他们的案件。尽管它的重要性的专业,法律应用并没有反映在推荐系统和表示学习研究的最新进展。同时,法律推荐系统通常在没有任何公共基准数据集的情况下在小规模用户研究中进行评估。因此,这些研究的重现性有限。为了解决研究与实践之间的差距,我们探索了一套国家的最先进的文件表示方法检索语义相关的美国判例法的任务。我们评估基于文本的(例如,fastText、Transformers)、基于引用的(例如,DeepWalk,Poincaré)和混合方法。我们使用两种银标准对2,964份文件进行了注释,共比较了27种方法。银标准是从Open Case Book和Wikispecies新创建的,可以在开放许可下重复使用,以促进可重复性。我们的实验表明,来自平均fastText单词向量(在法律语料库上训练)的文档表示产生了最好的结果,紧随其后的是庞加莱引用嵌入。以混合方式组合fastText和Poincaré进一步改善了整体结果。除了整体性能外,我们还根据文档长度,引用计数和建议的覆盖范围分析了这些方法。我们在https://github.com/malteos/legal-document-similarity/上公开我们的源代码、模型和数据集。
Exploring the Escalation of Source Bias in User, Data, and Recommender System Feedback Loop
Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence\ University of China Beijing China;CAS Key Laboratory of AI Safety\ of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China;Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab Shenzhen China;Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence\ University of China;CAS Key Laboratory of AI Safety\ of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences;Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab