把东西丢进黑洞
Losing stuff down a black hole
摘要：
多年来，所谓的黑洞信息丢失悖论产生了一系列令人惊讶的多样化（通常是激进的）建议。然而，在霍金辐射引入40年后，关于这种效应是否确实导致了实际问题的争论仍然存在。在本文中，我们试图澄清一些方面的讨论，描述两种可能的观点，关于景观的信息损失问题。此外，对于蒸发黑洞与物理学其他部分之间的关系，我们提出了一个相当保守的观点，这导致我们主张统一性的广义分解。最后，我们探讨我们的建议与守恒定律的一些影响。
英文摘要：
Over the years, the so-called black hole information loss paradox has generated an amazingly diverse set of (often radical) proposals. However, forty years after the introduction of Hawking's radiation, there continues to be a debate regarding whether the effect does, in fact, lead to an actual problem. In this paper we try to clarify some aspect of the discussion by describing two possible perspectives regarding the landscape of the information loss issue. Moreover, we advance a fairly conservative point of view regarding the relation between evaporating black holes and the rest of physics, which leads us to advocate a generalized breakdown of unitarity. We conclude by exploring some implications of our proposal in relation with conservation laws.
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