基于区块链的交互式微电网通信和事务安全性设计
On the Design of Communication and Transaction Anonymity in Blockchain-Based Transactive Microgrids
摘要：
由于分布式能源使用的增加以及风能和太阳能等可再生能源发电的快速加速，交互式微电网正在成为配电系统运营商所面临问题的变革性解决方案。分布式账本最近在这个领域引起了广泛的兴趣，因为它们能够在分散的计算节点上提供交易完整性。然而，现有技术并没有关注这些能源系统的隐私保护要求-与智能电表数据相比，交易级数据可以提供对生产消费者行为的更深入了解。在交互式微电网中存在特定的安全要求，以确保电网的稳定性并控制负载。为了满足这些要求，配电系统运营商需要来自电网的交易信息，这对隐私目标提出了进一步的挑战。这个问题由于这些网络中对区块链外通信的要求而变得更糟。在本文中，我们扩展了最近开发的交易工作流称为PETra和描述我们的解决方案的通信和交易匿名。
英文摘要：
Transactive microgrids are emerging as a transformative solution for the problems faced by distribution system operators due to an increase in the use of distributed energy resources and a rapid acceleration in renewable energy generation, such as wind and solar power. Distributed ledgers have recently found widespread interest in this domain due to their ability to provide transactional integrity across decentralized computing nodes. However, the existing state of the art has not focused on the privacy preservation requirement of these energy systems -- the transaction level data can provide much greater insights into a prosumer's behavior compared to smart meter data. There are specific safety requirements in transactive microgrids to ensure the stability of the grid and to control the load. To fulfil these requirements, the distribution system operator needs transaction information from the grid, which poses a further challenge to the privacy-goals. This problem is made worse by requirement for off-blockchain communication in these networks. In this paper, we extend a recently developed trading workflow called PETra and describe our solution for communication and transactional anonymity.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
