On the UV compactness and morphologies of typical Lyman-a emitters from z~2 to z~6
Ana Paulino-Afonso, David Sobral, Bruno Ribeiro, Jorryt Matthee, Sérgio Santos, João Calhau, Alex Forshaw, Andrea Johnson, Joanna Merrick, Sara Pérez, Oliver Sheldon
We investigate the rest-frame UV morphologies of a large sample of Lyman-a emitters (LAEs) from z~2 to z~6, selected in a uniform way with 16 different narrow- and medium-bands over the full COSMOS field. We use 3045 LAEs with HST coverage in a stacking analysis and find that they have M_UV~-20, below M*_UV at these redshifts. We also focus our analysis on a subsample of 780 individual galaxies with i_AB<25 for which GALFIT converges for 429 of them. The individual median size (re~1 kpc), ellipticities (slightly elongated with (b/a)~0.45), Sérsic index (disk-like with n<2) and light concentration (comparable to that of disk or irregular galaxies, with C~2.7) of LAEs show mild evolution from z~2 to z~6. LAEs with the highest rest-frame equivalent widths (EW) are the smallest/most compact (re~0.8 kpc, compared to re~1.5 kpc for the lower EW LAEs). When stacking our samples in bins of fixed Lya luminosity and Lya EW we find evidence for redshift evolution in n and C, but not in galaxy sizes. The evolution seems to be stronger for LAEs with 25<EW<100 Å. When compared to other SFGs, LAEs are found to be smaller at all redshifts. The difference between the two populations changes with redshift, from a factor of ~1 at z>5 to SFGs being a factor of ~2-4 larger than LAEs for z<2. This means that at the highest redshifts, where typical sizes approach those of LAEs, the fraction of galaxies showing Lya in emission (and with a high Lya escape fraction) should be much higher, consistent with observations.
Tracing ionized gas kinematics in Lyman-Break Analogs. Implications for star formation compactness and outflow properties
Universidad de La Serena(拉塞雷纳大学);Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (CSIC)(安达卢西亚天体物理研究所);Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA)(阿拉贡宇宙物理学研究中心);INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma(意大利国家天文台罗马天文台);Michigan Institute for Data Science, University of Michigan(密歇根大学数据科学研究所)
The Lyman-alpha and Continuum Origins Survey II: the connection between the escape of ionizing radiation and Lyman-alpha halos in star-forming galaxies
Stockholm University(斯德哥尔摩大学);University of Minnesota(明尼苏达大学);Johns Hopkins University(约翰斯·霍普金斯大学);Space Telescope Science Institute(太空望远镜科学研究所);CNRS, Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon UMR5574, Univ Lyon, Ens de Lyon(法国国家科学研究中心,里昂天体物理研究中心UMR5574,里昂大学,里昂高等师范学校);Observatoire de Genève, Université de Genève(日内瓦天文台,日内瓦大学)
JWST, ALMA, and Keck Spectroscopic Constraints on the UV Luminosity Functions at z~7-14: Clumpiness and Compactness of the Brightest Galaxies in the Early Universe
Power-law Emission-line Wings and Radiation-Driven Superwinds in Local Lyman Continuum Emitters
University of Michigan(密歇根大学);University of Geneva(日内瓦大学);Space Telescope Science Institute(太空望远镜科学研究所);Stockholm University(斯德哥尔摩大学);University of Minnesota(明尼苏达大学);Arizona State University(亚利桑那州立大学);Zhejiang University(浙江大学);University of Texas at Austin(得克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校);Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics(大气与空间物理实验室);University of Edinburgh(爱丁堡大学);University of Massachusetts Amherst(马萨诸塞大学阿默斯特分校);Johns Hopkins University(约翰斯·霍普金斯大学);Williams College(威廉姆斯学院);University of Virginia(弗吉尼亚大学);Northwestern University(西北大学)
Rest-Frame UV and Optical Structural Evolution of Narrowband-Selected Lyman-alpha Emitters at z = 2-7 with JWST/NIRCam
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan(日本国立天文台);The University of Tokyo(东京大学);Nara Prefectural University(奈良县立大学);The Graduate University for Advanced Studies(综合研究大学院大学);Tohoku University(东北大学);EPFL(洛桑联邦理工学院);Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna(博洛尼亚大学);INAF–Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna(意大利国家天体物理研究所博洛尼亚天文与空间科学观测站);Universität Heidelberg(海德堡大学)
First Frontier Field Constraints on the Cosmic Star-Formation Rate Density at z~10 - The Impact of Lensing Shear on Completeness of High-Redshift Galaxy Samples
The morphological evolution, AGN fractions, dust content, environments, and downsizing of massive green valley galaxies at 0.5<z<2.5 in 3D-HST/CANDELS
为了探讨红、绿、蓝星系群之间的演化联系,我们以5个3D-HST/CANDELS场中0.5<z<2.5的大质量($M_* > 10^{10} M_{\odot} $)星系为样本,研究了这3个星系群的尘埃含量、形态、结构、活动星系核分数和环境。绿谷星系被发现有中等的尘埃衰减,并居住在中间的区域所占据的静止和恒星形成星系的UVJ图。与z<2的蓝色和红色星系相比,绿色星系具有中等的紧凑性和形态参数,如Sersic指数,浓度,Gini系数和星系20%最亮像素的二阶矩。上述发现似乎支持了这样一种假设,即当恒星形成星系被淬灭进入静止状态时,绿色星系正处于过渡阶段。z<2的绿色星系显示出最高的活动星系核分数,这表明活动星系核反馈可能在恒星形成猝灭中发挥了重要作用。对于2<z<2.5的大质量星系,红星系和绿星系的活动星系核分数都比蓝星系高,这意味着活动星系核反馈可能有助于保持z>2的红星系的静止。在z = 0.5时,绿星系和红星系的<1.5. Green and blue galaxies at z>局域密度分布相似,表明在z>0.5时,环境猝灭不是停止恒星形成的主要机制。作为质量的函数的三个人口的分数支持一个“缩小”淬火图片,大部分的恒星形成在更大质量的星系比低质量的星系早完成。
University of Hertfordshire(赫特福德大学);Tata Institute of Fundamental Research(塔塔基础研究所);National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG)(国家天文与地球物理研究所);University of Tasmania(塔斯马尼亚大学);University of Southampton(南安普顿大学);Indian Institute of Technology Indore(印多尔印度理工学院)