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arXiv 1708.07342cs.CRcs.CY
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针对社区的网络钓鱼:通过自然语言生成的大规模网络钓鱼和长矛网络钓鱼之间的中间地带

Community Targeted Phishing: A Middle Ground Between Massive and Spear Phishing through Natural Language Generation

Alberto Giaretta, Nicola Dragoni

摘要:

看看今天的网络钓鱼全景,我们能够识别两种截然相反的方法。一方面,大规模网络钓鱼的目标是尽可能多的人与通用和预先形成的文本。另一方面,鱼叉式网络钓鱼通过手工制作的电子邮件瞄准高价值的受害者。虽然现在这两个世界部分交叉,但我们设想未来自然语言生成(NLG)技术将使攻击者能够通过机器定制的电子邮件瞄准人口稠密的社区。在本文中,我们介绍了我们所谓的社区定向网络钓鱼(CTP),以及一些展示NLG技术如何制作此类电子邮件的工作流程。此外,我们还展示了先进的NLG技术如何为网络钓鱼者提供新的强大工具,从复杂的数据集中提取新的信息,并利用这些信息来威胁受害者的私人数据。

英文摘要:

Looking at today phishing panorama, we are able to identify two diametrically opposed approaches. On the one hand, massive phishing targets as many people as possible with generic and preformed texts. On the other hand, spear phishing targets high-value victims with hand-crafted emails. While nowadays these two worlds partially intersect, we envision a future where Natural Language Generation (NLG) techniques will enable attackers to target populous communities with machine-tailored emails. In this paper, we introduce what we call Community Targeted Phishing (CTP), alongside with some workflows that exhibit how NLG techniques can craft such emails. Furthermore, we show how Advanced NLG techniques could provide phishers new powerful tools to bring up to the surface new information from complex data-sets, and use such information to threaten victims' private data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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