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arXiv 1706.01465hep-phhep-latnucl-exnucl-th
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从低能π-核子散射中提取σ项

Extracting the sigma-term from low-energy pion-nucleon scattering

Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira, Martin Hoferichter, Bastian Kubis, Ulf-G. Meißner

摘要:

本文提出了一种从低能$πN$散射中提取π介子-核子($πN$)散射长度的方法。我们表明,得到的值证实了散射长度的测定从介子原子,并详细讨论了电磁修正和实验归一化不确定性的拟合结果的稳定性。我们的研究结果提供了进一步的证据,一个大的$πN$ $σ$长期,$σ_{πN}=58(5)$兆电子伏,在协议,虽然不太精确,从介子原子的测定。

英文摘要:

We present an extraction of the pion-nucleon ($πN$) scattering lengths from low-energy $πN$ scattering, by fitting a representation based on Roy-Steiner equations to the low-energy data base. We show that the resulting values confirm the scattering-length determination from pionic atoms, and discuss the stability of the fit results regarding electromagnetic corrections and experimental normalization uncertainties in detail. Our results provide further evidence for a large $πN$ $σ$-term, $σ_{πN}=58(5)$ MeV, in agreement with, albeit less precise than, the determination from pionic atoms.

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