arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1705.04444astro-ph.CO
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平方公里阵列的AGN反馈(SKA)及其对星系团物理和宇宙学的意义

AGN feedback with the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) and implications for cluster physics and cosmology

Asif Iqbal, Ruta Kale, Subhabrata Majumdar, Biman B. Nath, Mahadev Pandge, Prateek Sharma, Manzoor A. Malik, Somak Raychaudhury

摘要:

活动星系核反馈被认为是星系团中一个重要的非引力过程,它对大尺度结构的形成提供了有用的约束。它改变了团簇内介质(ICM)的结构和能量,因此,为了将团簇用作高精度宇宙学探针,对它的理解是至关重要的。在这种情况下,特别是记住即将到来的高质量的无线电数据预计从无线电调查,如SKA具有更高的灵敏度,高空间和光谱分辨率,我们审查我们目前的了解活动星系核反馈,其宇宙学的影响,SKA可以有革命性的了解活动星系核反馈的大尺度结构。本文讨论了活动星系核爆发的最新发展及其对星系团和星系团热大气中过剩熵的可能贡献、它与ICM中反馈能量的相关性、冷却流的淬灭以及冷核星系团和射电微晕之间的可能联系。我们描述了目前的主要问题,活动星系核的反馈及其对周围介质的影响建模。关于活动星系核反馈研究的未来,我们研究了可能的突破,可以预期从SKA观测。在集群宇宙学的背景下,例如,我们指出的SKA观测集群质量校准的重要性,注意到大多数的$z>1$集群发现的eROSITA X射线任务,可以预期将通过1000小时SKA-1中期计划跟进。此外,在$z<0.6$处,SKA 1和SKA 2还可能探测到近似$1000$射电迷你晕和$\sim 2500$射电晕,并可作为星系团的示踪剂和确定星系团选择函数。

英文摘要:

AGN feedback is regarded as an important non-gravitational process in galaxy clusters, providing useful constraints on large-scale structure formation. It modifies the structure and energetics of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) and hence its understanding is crucially needed in order to use clusters as high precision cosmological probes. In this context, particularly keeping in mind the upcoming high quality radio data expected from radio surveys like SKA with its higher sensitivity, high spatial and spectral resolutions, we review our current understanding of AGN feedback, its cosmological implications and the impact that SKA can have in revolutionizing our understanding of AGN feedback in large-scale structures. Recent developments regarding the AGN outbursts and its possible contribution to excess entropy in the hot atmospheres of groups and clusters, its correlation with the feedback energy in ICM, quenching of cooling flows and the possible connection between cool core clusters and radio mini-halos, are discussed. We describe current major issues regarding modeling of AGN feedback and its impact on the surrounding medium. With regard to the future of AGN feedback studies, we examine the possible breakthroughs that can be expected from SKA observations. In the context of cluster cosmology, for example, we point out the importance of SKA observations for cluster mass calibration by noting that most of $z>1$ clusters discovered by eROSITA X-ray mission can be expected to be followed up through a 1000 hour SKA-1 mid programme. Moreover, approximately $1000$ radio mini halos and $\sim 2500$ radio halos at $z<0.6$ can be potentially detected by SKA1 and SKA2 and used as tracers of galaxy clusters and determination of cluster selection function.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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