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arXiv 1702.06015physics.chem-phcond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.pop-ph
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氢的储存和压缩

Hydrogen storage and compression

Sofoklis Makridis

摘要:

能源一直是社会技术和经济发展的驱动力。发达国家需要消耗大量的能源来提供基本的生活条件(供暖、运输、照明等)。今天,能源供应对环境有相当大的影响,因为它是由燃烧化石燃料提供燃料的。除此之外,化石燃料储量正在减少,而对能源的需求正在迅速上升。气候变化、化石燃料资源的枯竭和地理隔离、与健康有关的问题以及能源贫困构成了寻求替代能源的驱动力。此外,无法获得石油储备的国家正在依赖其他国家的能源供应,这对政治和金融问题产生了重大影响。

英文摘要:

Energy has always been the driving force in the technological and economic development of societies. The consumption of a significant amount of energy is required to provide basic living conditions of developed countries (heating, transportation, lighting, etc.). Today energy supply has a considerable impact on the environment, since it is fuelled by the burning of fossil fuels. In addition to this, the fossil fuel reserves are decreasing while the demand for energy is rapidly rising. Climate change, the depletion and geographical segregation of fossil fuel resources, health related issues as well as energy poverty constitute the driving forces towards the pursuit of alternative energy sources. In addition, countries with no access to oil reserves are being dependent from other countries for their energy supply, with a strong impact on politics and financial issues.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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