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arXiv 1701.04748cond-mat.str-el
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Disorder-Free Localization

Adam Smith, Johannes Knolle, Dmitry L. Kovrizhin, Roderich Moessner

摘要:

古老的安德森局域化化现象,以及最近的多体局域化,都与无序的存在有着关键的关系。后者要么以哈密顿量参数中的淬火无序形式进入,要么通过无序初始状态的特殊选择进入。在这里,我们提出了一个模型与本地化产生一个非常简单的,完全不变性的量子模型,只有本地自旋和费米子之间的相互作用。通过确定一组广泛的保守量,我们表明,该系统产生纯粹动态的自己的混乱,从而引起本地化的费米自由度。我们的工作回答了一个几十年前的问题,即淬火无序是否是局域化的必要条件。它还提供了新的见解物理学的多体局域化,格点规范理论,量子解纠缠液体。

英文摘要:

The venerable phenomena of Anderson localization, along with the much more recent many-body localization, both depend crucially on the presence of disorder. The latter enters either in the form of quenched disorder in the parameters of the Hamiltonian, or through a special choice of a disordered initial state. Here we present a model with localization arising in a very simple, completely translationally invariant quantum model, with only local interactions between spins and fermions. By identifying an extensive set of conserved quantities, we show that the system generates purely dynamically its own disorder, which gives rise to localization of fermionic degrees of freedom. Our work gives an answer to a decades old question whether quenched disorder is a necessary condition for localization. It also offers new insights into the physics of many-body localization, lattice gauge theories, and quantum disentangled liquids.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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