arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1611.09436cs.ROcs.SYeess.SY

自主移动机器人导航与障碍物避障算法的提出

Proposal of algorithms for navigation and obstacles avoidance of autonomous mobile robot

T. T. Hoang, D. T. Hiep, P. M. Duong, N. T. T. Van, B. G. Duong, T. Q. Vinh

AI总结:

本文提出算法用于室内自主移动机器人导航与避障,利用激光雷达获取3D环境图像,通过改进的向量场直方图算法生成2D地图并控制轨迹跟踪,实验结果良好。

摘要:

本文提出了用于室内自主移动机器人导航和避障的算法。使用激光雷达获取环境的3D图像,提出新的3D到2D图像压力和障碍物检测(IPaBD)算法,用于生成2D全局地图。该地图是设计轨迹的基础。开发了跟踪控制器以使机器人跟随轨迹。利用超声波传感器处理障碍物避障问题。提出了改进的向量场直方图(改进的VFH)算法,以克服原始VFH的一些限制。已进行实验,结果令人鼓舞。

英文摘要:

This paper presents algorithms to navigate and avoid obstacles for an in-door autonomous mobile robot. A laser range finder is used to obtain 3D images of the environment. A new algorithm, namely 3D-to-2D image pressure and barriers detection (IPaBD), is proposed to create a 2D global map from the 3D images. This map is basic to design the trajectory. A tracking controller is developed to control the robot to follow the trajectory. The obstacle avoidance is addressed with the use of sonar sensors. An improved vector field histogram (Improved-VFH) algorithm is presented with improvements to overcome some limitations of the original VFH. Experiments have been conducted and the result is encouraged.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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