arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1611.04490astro-ph.SR
收藏

B[e]超巨星和黄超巨星星周环境结构的相似性

Similarities in the structure of the circumstellar environments of B[e] supergiants and yellow hypergiants

Anna Aret, Indrek Kolka, Michaela Kraus, Grigoris Maravelias

摘要:

黄超巨星(YHG)和B[e]超巨星(B[e] SG)虽然处于不同的演化阶段,但具有许多共同的特征。这部分是由于这两种类型的物体都经历了强烈的,通常是不对称的质量损失,并且喷射的物质积累在壳,环或盘状结构中,从而引起温暖分子和尘埃的发射。我们进行了光学光谱调查的北银河系发射线的恒星,旨在确定示踪剂的结构和运动学的拱星环境。我们确定了两组线,[O I]和[Ca II],它们起源于B[e] SG的盘。在V1302 Aql和V509 Cas中观察到相同的一组谱线,它们都是热的YHG。虽然已知V1302 Aql具有盘状结构,但V509 Cas中的运动学加宽的线表明围绕这颗恒星的开普勒盘或环类似于更热的B[e]SG。

英文摘要:

Yellow Hypergiants (YHGs) and B[e] supergiants (B[e]SGs), though in different phases in their evolution, display many features in common. This is partly due to the fact that both types of objects undergo strong, often asymmetric mass loss, and the ejected material accumulates in shells, rings, or disk-like structures, giving rise to emission from warm molecules and dust. We performed an optical spectroscopic survey of northern Galactic emission-line stars aimed at identifying tracers for the structure and kinematics of circumstellar environments. We identified two sets of lines, [O I] and [Ca II], which originate from the discs of B[e]SGs. The same set of lines is observed in V1302 Aql and V509 Cas, which are both hot YHGs. While V1302 Aql is known to have a disc-like structure, the kinematical broadening of the lines in V509 Cas suggest a Keplerian disk or ring around this star alike their hotter B[e]SG counterparts.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑