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arXiv 1609.06288math.GR
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自由积中没有正则的正锥

No positive cone in a free product is regular

Susan Hermiller, Zoran Sunic

摘要:

我们证明了两个非平凡的、可生成的左序群的自由积上不存在左序,使得相应的正锥由正则语言表示。由于有秩序的自由群的秩至少为2的正锥语言是上下文无关的(事实上,1-计数器语言),我们的结果提供了一个约束的语言复杂性的正锥在自由积,这是最好的可能在乔姆斯基层次。它还提供了一个加强的结果克里斯托瓦尔里瓦斯指出,正锥的自由积的非平凡,非线性生成,左序群不能非线性生成作为一个半群。

英文摘要:

We show that there exists no left order on the free product of two nontrivial, finitely generated, left-orderable groups such that the corresponding positive cone is represented by a regular language. Since there are orders on free groups of rank at least two with positive cone languages that are context-free (in fact, 1-counter languages), our result provides a bound on the language complexity of positive cones in free products that is the best possible within the Chomsky hierarchy. It also provides a strengthening of a result by Cristobal Rivas stating that the positive cone in a free product of nontrivial, finitely generated, left-orderable groups cannot be finitely generated as a semigroup.

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