arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1609.06112cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

高refractive index介电纳米粒子对表面等离子体激元的共振单向弹性散射

Resonant unidirectional and elastic scattering of surface plasmon polaritons by high-refractive index dielectric nanoparticles

Andrey B. Evlyukhin, Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi

摘要:

我们考虑散射的表面等离子体激元(SPPs)和光由个人的高折射率介电纳米粒子(NP)位于金属(金)基板上,并支持在可见光谱范围内的电和磁偶极共振。利用离散偶极子近似,包括多极分解过程进行数值计算。介绍并讨论了球形硅纳米颗粒在可见光和近红外波段的消光和散射截面谱。阐明和论证了电偶极子和磁偶极子在散射过程中的面内和面外分量的作用。结果表明,由于NP相互作用与电磁场从衬底反射(导致双各向异性),在平面内的电和磁偶极子可以共振激发在同一波长。由于这种效应,可以在窄的光谱范围内实现由扁球体NP引起的SPP的共振单向(前向)和弹性(面内)散射。在正常光入射的情况下,双各向异性效应可以提供显着的抑制的SPP激发,因为由感生的电和磁偶极矩产生的SPP波之间的相消干涉。所获得的结果为基于SPP的光子元件和超颖表面的开发开辟了新的可能性,其操作涉及介电NP的共振激发。

英文摘要:

We consider scattering of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) and light by individual high-refractive-index dielectric nanoparticles (NPs) located on a metal (gold) substrate and supporting electric and magnetic dipole resonances in the visible spectral range. Numerical calculations are carried out by making use of the discrete dipole approximation including the multipole decomposition procedure. Extinction and scattering cross section spectra of spheroid silicon NPs in visible and near-infrared are presented and discussed. The roles of the in-plane and out-of-plane components of electric and magnetic dipoles in the scattering processes are clarified and demonstrated. It is revealed that, owing to the NP interaction with electromagnetic fields reflected from the substrate (that leads to bianisotropy), the in-plane electric and magnetic dipoles can resonantly be excited at the same wavelength. Due to this effect, the resonant unidirectional (forward) and elastic (in-plane) scattering of SPPs by oblate spheroid NPs can be realized within a narrow spectral range. In the case of normal light incidence, the bianisotropy effect can provide significant suppression of the SPP excitation because of the destructive interference between the SPP waves generated by induced electric and magnetic dipole moments. The results obtained open new possibilities for the Development of SPP-based photonic components and metasurfaces, whose operation involves resonant excitations of dielectric NPs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑