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arXiv 1609.01285cond-mat.quant-gasquant-ph
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超冷原子的亚波长光学隧道结

Subwavelength-width optical tunnel junctions for ultracold atoms

F. Jendrzejewski, S. Eckel, T. G. Tiecke, G. Juzeliūnas, G. K. Campbell, Liang Jiang, A. V. Gorshkov

摘要:

我们提出了一种新的方法来产生远场光学势垒的超冷原子的宽度,窄于衍射极限,可以接近几十纳米。减少的宽度源于非线性原子响应控制领域,创造空间变化的暗共振。亚波长势垒是在空间变化的暗态中制备的原子所经历的几何标量势的结果。这种技术的性能,以及它的应用研究的多体物理和实现量子信息协议与超冷原子,讨论,重点是实现隧道结。

英文摘要:

We propose a new method for creating far-field optical barrier potentials for ultracold atoms with widths that are narrower than the diffraction limit and can approach tens of nanometers. The reduced widths stem from the nonlinear atomic response to control fields that create spatially varying dark resonances. The subwavelenth barrier is the result of the geometric scalar potential experienced by an atom prepared in such a spatially varying dark state. The performance of this technique, as well as its applications to the study of many-body physics and to the implementation of quantum information protocols with ultracold atoms, are discussed, with a focus on the implementation of tunnel junctions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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