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arXiv 1608.07503cond-mat.mes-hall
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隐埋分裂栅石墨烯量子点接触中的边间背散射

Inter-Edge Backscattering in Buried Split-Gate-Defined Graphene Quantum Point Contacts

Shaohua Xiang, Alina Mrenca-Kolasinska, Vaidotas Miseikis, Stefano Guiducci, Krzysztof Kolasinski, Camilla Coletti, Bartlomiej Szafran, Fabio Beltram, Stefano Roddaro, Stefan Heun

摘要:

量子霍尔效应为研究量子输运现象提供了一个强大的平台。通过在强磁场作用下的二维导电系统中设计合适的势场,可以检测、分支和混合边缘模式。在目前的工作中,我们展示了一个掩埋的分裂栅架构,并使用它来控制电子传导的大规模单晶单层石墨烯生长的化学气相沉积。通过观察各种分数量子电阻来证明边缘轨迹的控制,作为可控的边缘间散射的结果。实验数据成功地模拟数值和Landauer-Buettiker形式主义。我们的架构是特别有前途的和独特的,鉴于量子传输通过扫描探针显微镜的调查,因为石墨烯构成的设备的最顶层。由于这个原因,它可以接近和扰动的扫描探针下降到机械接触的极限。

英文摘要:

Quantum Hall effects offer a formidable playground for the investigation of quantum transport phenomena. Edge modes can be detected, branched, and mixed by designing a suitable potential landscape in a two-dimensional conducting system subject to a strong magnetic field. In the present work, we demonstrate a buried split-gate architecture and use it to control electron conduction in large-scale single-crystal monolayer graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition. The control of the edge trajectories is demonstrated by the observation of various fractional quantum resistances, as a result of a controllable inter-edge scattering. Experimental data are successfully modeled both numerically and within the Landauer-Buettiker formalism. Our architecture is particularly promising and unique in view of the investigation of quantum transport via scanning probe microscopy, since graphene constitutes the topmost layer of the device. For this reason, it can be approached and perturbed by a scanning probe down to the limit of mechanical contact.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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