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arXiv 1608.07183cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.dis-nn
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量子互信息作为多体局域化的探针

Quantum Mutual Information as a Probe for Many-Body Localization

Giuseppe De Tomasi, Soumya Bera, Jens H. Bardarson, Frank Pollmann

摘要:

我们证明了量子互信息是研究多体局域化的一个有用的探针。首先,我们专注于两个不同的模型,非相互作用的Aubry-André-Harper模型和无自旋费米子无序哈伯德链的金属-绝缘体转变的检测。我们发现,在本地化阶段的QMI指数衰减的区域之间的距离追溯出来,使我们能够定义一个相关长度,收敛到本地化长度的情况下,一个粒子。其次,我们展示了如何QMI可以被用来作为一个动态指标,以区分安德森绝缘体相MBL阶段。通过研究QMI的传播后,从一个随机的产品状态的全球淬火,我们表明,QMI不蔓延的安德森绝缘体阶段,但增长的时间在MBL阶段。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate that the quantum mutual information (QMI) is a useful probe to study many-body localization (MBL). First, we focus on the detection of a metal--insulator transition for two different models, the noninteracting Aubry-André-Harper model and the spinless fermionic disordered Hubbard chain. We find that the QMI in the localized phase decays exponentially with the distance between the regions traced out, allowing us to define a correlation length, which converges to the localization length in the case of one particle. Second, we show how the QMI can be used as a dynamical indicator to distinguish an Anderson insulator phase from an MBL phase. By studying the spread of the QMI after a global quench from a random product state, we show that the QMI does not spread in the Anderson insulator phase but grows logarithmically in time in the MBL phase.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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