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arXiv 1608.03429cs.NI
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具有协调的设备到设备通信的蜂窝网络中的以信息为中心的卸载

Information-Centric Offloading in Cellular Networks with Coordinated Device-to-Device Communication

Asma Afzal, Syed Ali Raza Zaidi, Des McLernon, Mounir Ghogho

摘要:

在本文中,我们开发了一个全面的分析框架,缓存启用蜂窝网络覆盖协调设备到设备(D2D)通信。我们遵循类似于LTE Direct的方法,其中基站(BS)负责建立D2D链路。我们认为任意请求用户被卸载到D2D模式,以与宏小区内的其“k”个最接近的D2D助手之一通信,这取决于内容可用性和助手选择方案。我们考虑两种不同的D2D助手选择方案:1)均匀选择(US),其中D2D助手被均匀地选择,以及2)最近选择(NS),其中拥有内容的最近助手被选择。采用随机几何的工具,我们使用独立的齐次泊松点过程(HPPPs)对BS和D2D助手的位置进行建模。我们表征的D2D模式概率的任意用户的NS和US计划。宏小区内任意用户与其第i个相邻D2D助手之间的距离的分布使用针对Voronoi小区的圆盘近似来导出,这被示出为相当准确。我们充分表征的整体覆盖概率和平均遍历率的任意用户请求一个特定的内容。我们表明,显着的性能增益可以实现相比,传统的蜂窝通信下的NS和US计划时,流行的内容被要求和NS计划总是优于美国计划。我们的分析揭示了性能度量与候选D2D助手的数量“k”之间的有趣的权衡。我们的结论是,为用户增强D2D机会并不总是会带来更好的性能,网络参数必须仔细调整,以利用最大的收益。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we develop a comprehensive analytical framework for cache enabled cellular networks overlaid with coordinated device-to-device (D2D) communication. We follow an approach similar to LTE Direct, where the base station (BS) is responsible for establishing D2D links. We consider that an arbitrary requesting user is offloaded to D2D mode to communicate with one of its 'k' closest D2D helpers within the macrocell subject to content availability and helper selection scheme. We consider two different D2D helper selection schemes: 1) uniform selection (US), where the D2D helper is selected uniformly and 2) nearest selection (NS), where the nearest helper possessing the content is selected. Employing tools from stochastic geometry, we model the locations of BSs and D2D helpers using independent homogeneous Poisson point processes (HPPPs). We characterize the D2D mode probability of an arbitrary user for both the NS and US schemes. The distribution of the distance between an arbitrary user and its ith neighboring D2D helper within the macrocell is derived using disk approximation for the Voronoi cell, which is shown to be reasonably accurate. We fully characterize the overall coverage probability and the average ergodic rate of an arbitrary user requesting a particular content. We show that significant performance gains can be achieved compared to conventional cellular communication under both the NS and US schemes when popular contents are requested and NS scheme always outperforms the US scheme. Our analysis reveals an interesting trade off between the performance metrics and the number of candidate D2D helpers 'k'. We conclude that enhancing D2D opportunities for the users does not always result in better performance and the network parameters have to be carefully tuned to harness maximum gains.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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