arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1608.02432cs.DC
收藏

基于弱多重性检测的移动机器人容错聚集

Fault-Tolerant Gathering of Mobile Robots with Weak Multiplicity Detection

Debasish Pattanayak, Kaushik Mondal, H. Ramesh, Partha Sarathi Mandal

摘要:

为微型机器人设计分布式算法已经引起了广泛的兴趣。特别是,它已被证明,机器人可以完成某些任务,即使在存在故障的机器人。在本文中,我们专注于收集所有非故障机器人在一个单一的点存在故障的机器人。我们提出了一种无等待算法(即,没有机器人等待其他机器人并且算法指示每个机器人在每一步中移动,除非它已经在聚集位置),其在半同步模型中聚集所有非故障机器人而在坐标系中没有任何一致性并且具有弱多重性检测(即,机器人只能检测到在一个位置处存在一个或多个机器人),对于$n\geqslant 3$,存在至多$n-1$故障机器人。我们表明,在上述模型中,收集机器人所需的能力是最小的,因为放松它进一步使收集不可能解决。此外,我们引入了一个中间调度模型\textit{ASYNC$_{IC}$}之间的异步(即,没有瞬时运动或计算)和半同步(即,瞬时运动和计算两者)作为具有瞬时计算的异步模型。然后,我们提出了另一种算法,在\textit{ASYNC$_{IC}$}模型中收集所有非故障机器人与弱多重检测没有任何协议的坐标系上的最多$\lfloor n/2\rfloor-2$故障机器人$n\geqslant 7$的存在。

英文摘要:

There has been a wide interest in designing distributed algorithms for tiny robots. In particular, it has been shown that the robots can complete certain tasks even in the presence of faulty robots. In this paper, we focus on gathering of all non-faulty robots at a single point in presence of faulty robots. We propose a wait-free algorithm (i.e., no robot waits for other robot and algorithm instructs each robot to move in every step, unless it is already at the gathering location), that gathers all non-faulty robots in semi-synchronous model without any agreement in the coordinate system and with weak multiplicity detection (i.e., a robot can only detect that either there is one or more robot at a location) in the presence of at most $n-1$ faulty robots for $n\geqslant 3$. We show that the required capability for gathering robots is minimal in the above model, since relaxing it further makes gathering impossible to solve. Also, we introduce an intermediate scheduling model \textit{ASYNC$_{IC}$} between the asynchronous ( i.e., no instantaneous movement or computation) and the semi-synchronous (i.e., both instantaneous movement and computation) as the asynchronous model with instantaneous computation. Then we propose another algorithm in \textit{ASYNC$_{IC}$} model for gathering all non-faulty robots with weak multiplicity detection without any agreement on the coordinate system in the presence of at most $\lfloor n/2\rfloor-2$ faulty robots for $n\geqslant 7$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑