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arXiv 1608.01262physics.comp-phphysics.chem-ph
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用开路径积分加速核量子效应采样

Accelerated nuclear quantum effects sampling with open path integrals

Guglielmo Mazzola, Matthias Troyer

摘要:

我们numericaly表明,在双井模型中,路径积分蒙特卡罗模拟的自相关时间可以小得多的标准相比,使用环聚合物。我们还提供了一个直观的解释的基础上的路径积分赝动力学的过渡态的作用的瞬子。因此,我们建议,在所有情况下,当基态近似的有限温度的配分函数成立,路径积分模拟可以用来加速采样的现实模拟,旨在探索核量子效应。

英文摘要:

We numericaly demonstrate that, in double well models, the autocorrelation time of open path integral Monte Carlo simulations can be much smaller compared to standard ones using ring polymers. We also provide an intuitive explanation based on the role of instantons as transition states of the path integral pseudodynamics. Therefore we propose that, in all cases when the ground state approximation to the finite temperature partition function holds, open path integral simulations can be used to accelerate the sampling in realistic simulations aimed to explore nuclear quantum effects.

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