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arXiv 1607.08005astro-ph.GA
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z=2.5恒星形成星系中Ly $α$发射体的相似性和唯一性

Similarities and uniqueness of Ly$α$ emitters among star-forming galaxies at z=2.5

Rhythm Shimakawa, Tadayuki Kodama, Takatoshi Shibuya, Nobunari Kashikawa, Ichi Tanaka, Yuichi Matsuda, Ken-ichi Tadaki, Yusei Koyama, Masao Hayashi, Tomoko L. S… 展开作者

Rhythm Shimakawa, Tadayuki Kodama, Takatoshi Shibuya, Nobunari Kashikawa, Ichi Tanaka, Yuichi Matsuda, Ken-ichi Tadaki, Yusei Koyama, Masao Hayashi, Tomoko L. Suzuki, Moegi Yamamoto

摘要:

我们用斯巴鲁望远镜上的斯巴鲁定焦相机进行了深窄带成像调查,并在UDS-CANDELS场中构造了z=2.53的Ly $α$发射体(LAEs)样品,其中H $α$发射体(HAE)样品在相同的红移下已经从我们以前的近红外窄带观测中获得。深窄带和多宽带的数据使我们能够找到LAE的恒星质量和恒星形成率(SFR)下降到$\gtrsim$ $10^8$ M $_\odot$和$\gtrsim$ 0.2 M $_\odot$ /年,分别。我们发现,LAEs位于沿着相同的质量SFR序列跟踪正常的恒星形成星系,如HAE,但对一个显着较低的质量制度。同样,LAEs似乎与典型的恒星形成星系有着相同的质量-大小关系,除了大质量LAEs,它们往往显示出显着的紧凑尺寸。我们确定了一个蓬勃发展的质量增长的LAEs的中心部分:在LAEs的中心区域的恒星质量密度增加,其总星系质量的增长。另一方面,我们在大多数HAE的发射中没有看到Ly $α$线。相反,我们发现,赖氨酸$α$功能是不存在的或在吸收(赖氨酸$α$吸收剂; LAAs),其吸收强度可能会增加与红的紫外连续斜率。我们证明,深Ly $α$窄带成像像这项研究是能够搜索不仅LAEs,但也LAAs在一定的红移切片。这项工作表明,LAEs跟踪正常的恒星形成星系在低质量的制度,而他们仍然是一个独特的人口,因为大多数的HAE不是LAEs。

英文摘要:

We conducted a deep narrow-band imaging survey with the Subaru Prime Focus Camera on the Subaru Telescope and constructed a sample of Ly$α$ emitters (LAEs) at z=2.53 in the UDS-CANDELS field where a sample of H$α$ emitters (HAEs) at the same redshift is already obtained from our previous narrow-band observation at NIR. The deep narrow-band and multi broadband data allow us to find LAEs of stellar masses and star-formation rates (SFRs) down to $\gtrsim$$10^8$ M$_\odot$ and $\gtrsim$0.2 M$_\odot$/yr, respectively. We show that the LAEs are located along the same mass-SFR sequence traced by normal star-forming galaxies such as HAEs, but towards a significantly lower mass regime. Likewise, LAEs seem to share the same mass--size relation with typical star-forming galaxies, except for the massive LAEs, which tend to show significantly compact sizes. We identify a vigorous mass growth in the central part of LAEs: the stellar mass density in the central region of LAEs increases as their total galaxy mass grows. On the other hand, we see no Ly$α$ line in emission for most of the HAEs. Rather, we find that the Ly$α$ feature is either absent or in absorption (Ly$α$ absorbers; LAAs), and its absorption strength may increase with reddening of the UV continuum slope. We demonstrate that a deep Ly$α$ narrow-band imaging like this study is able to search for not only LAEs but also LAAs in a certain redshift slice. This work suggests that LAEs trace normal star-forming galaxies in the low-mass regime, while they remain as a unique population because the majority of HAEs are not LAEs.

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