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arXiv 1607.07679astro-ph.CO
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NIKA SZ观测的非参数反投影:普朗克发现的星团PSZ1 G045 .85+57.71中的压力分布

Non-parametric deprojection of NIKA SZ observations: Pressure distribution in the Planck-discovered cluster PSZ1 G045.85+57.71

F. Ruppin, R. Adam, B. Comis, P. Ade, P. André, M. Arnaud, A. Beelen, A. Benoît, A. Bideaud, N. Billot, O. Bourrion, M. Calvo, A. Catalano, G. Coiffard, A. D'Ad… 展开作者

F. Ruppin, R. Adam, B. Comis, P. Ade, P. André, M. Arnaud, A. Beelen, A. Benoît, A. Bideaud, N. Billot, O. Bourrion, M. Calvo, A. Catalano, G. Coiffard, A. D'Addabbo, M. De Petris, F. -X. Désert, S. Doyle, J. Goupy, C. Kramer, S. Leclercq, J. F. Macías-Pérez, P. Mauskopf, F. Mayet, A. Monfardini, F. Pajot, E. Pascale, L. Perotto, G. Pisano, E. Pointecouteau, N. Ponthieu, G. W. Pratt, V. Revéret, A. Ritacco, L. Rodriguez, C. Romero, K. Schuster, A. Sievers, S. Triqueneaux, C. Tucker, R. Zylka

摘要:

对中高红移星系团热力学性质的测定可以为大尺度结构的形成提供新的认识。这是必不可少的一个强大的校准的质量可观测的标度关系和它们的分散,这是精确的宇宙学使用集群统计的关键成分。在这里,我们说明了高分辨率$(< 20$ arcsec)热Sunyaev-Zel'dovich(tSZ)观测的应用,探测的星系团\planck发现的星系团\psz \的红移$z = 0.61$的团内介质(ICM),使用NIKA相机获得的tSZ数据,这是一个双波段(150和260 GHz)仪器在IRAM 30米望远镜。我们联合解投影NIKA和\planck \数据,首次非参数化地提取了中红移时从团芯($R \sim 0.02\, R_{500}$)到外围($R \sim 3\, R_{500}$)的电子压力分布.对所得到的压力分布的约束使我们能够将积分康普顿参数的相对不确定性与\planck \值相比降低两倍。结合的tSZ数据和从\xmm \的电子密度分布,使我们能够进行流体静力学质量分析,我们研究的影响,一个球形模型的假设,总质量估计。我们还研究了径向温度和熵分布。这些数据表明\psz \是一个巨大的($M_{500} \sim 5.5 \times 10^{14}$ M $_{\odot}$)冷核星团。这项工作是一项试点研究的一部分,旨在优化NIKA 2 tSZ大型项目的治疗,该项目致力于跟踪SZ发现的中高红移星系团。(节略)

英文摘要:

The determination of the thermodynamic properties of clusters of galaxies at intermediate and high redshift can bring new insights into the formation of large-scale structures. It is essential for a robust calibration of the mass-observable scaling relations and their scatter, which are key ingredients for precise cosmology using cluster statistics. Here we illustrate an application of high resolution $(< 20$ arcsec) thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) observations by probing the intracluster medium (ICM) of the \planck-discovered galaxy cluster \psz\ at redshift $z = 0.61$, using tSZ data obtained with the NIKA camera, which is a dual-band (150 and 260~GHz) instrument operated at the IRAM 30-meter telescope. We deproject jointly NIKA and \planck\ data to extract the electronic pressure distribution from the cluster core ($R \sim 0.02\, R_{500}$) to its outskirts ($R \sim 3\, R_{500}$) non-parametrically for the first time at intermediate redshift. The constraints on the resulting pressure profile allow us to reduce the relative uncertainty on the integrated Compton parameter by a factor of two compared to the \planck\ value. Combining the tSZ data and the deprojected electronic density profile from \xmm\ allows us to undertake a hydrostatic mass analysis, for which we study the impact of a spherical model assumption on the total mass estimate. We also investigate the radial temperature and entropy distributions. These data indicate that \psz\ is a massive ($M_{500} \sim 5.5 \times 10^{14}$ M$_{\odot}$) cool-core cluster. This work is part of a pilot study aiming at optimizing the treatment of the NIKA2 tSZ large program dedicated to the follow-up of SZ-discovered clusters at intermediate and high redshifts. (abridged)

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