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arXiv 1607.01074astro-ph.COhep-ph
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测量各向异性星系团上的中微子质量

Measuring neutrino mass imprinted on the anisotropic galaxy clustering

Minji Oh, Yong-Seon Song

摘要:

分析了重子振荡谱学巡天数据Release 11观测到的具有大尺度结构的各向异性星系团簇,探讨了小$m_ν< 1eV$极限下中微子质量之和,在小极限下,最后一个散射面之前确定的早期宽带形状不受$m_ν$变化的影响. $m_ν$的签名被印在稍后时期的功率谱的改变的形状上,这提供了通过在红移空间中测量的各向异性关联函数(下文中RSD代替红移空间失真)来访问非平凡的$m_ν$的机会。用层析线性解计算的单圈阶项近似估计了准线性区中大质量中微子的非线性RSD修正。我们提出了一种新的方法来探测$m_ν$同时与所有其他的距离措施和相干增长函数,利用这种变形的早期宽带形状的频谱在以后的时代。如果宇宙加速度的起源是未知的,那么在所有其他观测量的边缘化之后,$m_ν$就很难确定。然而,我们发现,测量的距离和相干增长函数的存在下,温和的中微子质量的影响最小。虽然宇宙加速度的标准模型被假定为宇宙学常数,但对$m_ν$的约束几乎没有改进。有趣的是,测量到的CMB到最后一个散射面的距离将物质含量和$m_ν$之间的简并度进行了急剧的切割,从而挖掘出隐藏的$m_ν$是$m_ν=0.19^{+0.28}_{-0.17} eV$,它与无质量中微子的差异超过68%的置信度。

英文摘要:

The anisotropic galaxy clustering of large scale structure observed by the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey Data Release 11 is analyzed to probe the sum of neutrino mass in the small $m_ν< 1eV$ limit in which the early broadband shape determined before the last scattering surface is immune from the variation of $m_ν$. The signature of $m_ν$ is imprinted on the altered shape of the power spectrum at later epoch, which provides an opportunity to access the non--trivial $m_ν$ through the measured anisotropic correlation function in redshift space (hereafter RSD instead of Redshift Space Distortion). The non--linear RSD corrections with massive neutrinos in the quasi linear regime are approximately estimated using one-loop order terms computed by tomographic linear solutions. We suggest a new approach to probe $m_ν$ simultaneously with all other distance measures and coherent growth functions, exploiting this deformation of the early broadband shape of the spectrum at later epoch. If the origin of cosmic acceleration is unknown, $m_ν$ is poorly determined after marginalising over all other observables. However, we find that the measured distances and coherent growth functions are minimally affected by the presence of mild neutrino mass. Although the standard model of cosmic acceleration is assumed to be the cosmological constant, the constraint on $m_ν$ is little improved. Interestingly, the measured CMB distance to the last scattering surface sharply slices the degeneracy between the matter content and $m_ν$, and the hidden $m_ν$ is excavated to be $m_ν=0.19^{+0.28}_{-0.17} eV$ which is different from massless neutrino more than 68% confidence.

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