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arXiv 1606.09149astro-ph.SR
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开普勒目标的活动指标和恒星参数。ROTFIT管道在LAMOST-Kepler恒星光谱中的应用

Activity indicators and stellar parameters of the Kepler targets. An application of the ROTFIT pipeline to LAMOST-Kepler stellar spectra

A. Frasca, J. Molenda-Zakowicz, P. De Cat, G. Catanzaro, J. N. Fu, A. B. Ren, A. L. Luo, J. R. Shi, Y. Wu, H. T. Zhang

摘要:

LAMOST-Kepler巡天是第一个旨在表征这些源的大型光谱项目,本文对其光谱进行了分析。我们的工作重点是选择发射线物体和色球活动恒星,并对大气参数进行评估。我们已经使用了一个版本的代码ROTFIT,利用了广泛的和均匀的收集真正的恒星光谱,即Indo US库。我们提供了一个目录的大气参数(Teff,logg,[Fe/H]),径向速度(RV)和预计的旋转速度(vsini)的估计。对于冷星(Teff<6000 K),我们还计算了H α和CaII-IRT色球通量。我们已经导出了51,385颗恒星的61,753个光谱的RV和大气参数。我们使用了几百颗恒星的文献数据对我们的结果进行了质量控制。RV、Teff、logg和[Fe/H]测量的最终精度分别约为14 km/s、3.5%、0.3 dex和0.2 dex。然而,虽然Teff值与文献非常一致,但我们注意到贫金属恒星[Fe/H]的测定存在一些问题,并且logg倾向于聚集在主序星和红巨星的典型值周围。在此基础上提出了修正关系式。RV的分布是不对称的,并显示了过剩的恒星负RV是在低金属丰度较大。我们可以识别出具有可变RV、超快旋转器和发射线物体的恒星。基于H-alpha和CalII-IRT通量,我们发现了442颗色球活跃恒星,其中一颗可能是吸积物体。开普勒测光的精确旋转周期的可用性,使我们能够研究色球通量的旋转速率的相当大的样本场星的依赖性。

英文摘要:

The LAMOST-Kepler survey, whose spectra are analyzed in the present paper, is the first large spectroscopic project aimed at characterizing these sources. Our work is focused at selecting emission-line objects and chromospherically active stars and on the evaluation of the atmospheric parameters. We have used a version of the code ROTFIT that exploits a wide and homogeneous collection of real star spectra, i.e. the Indo US library. We provide a catalog with the atmospheric parameters (Teff, logg, [Fe/H]), the radial velocity (RV) and an estimate of the projected rotation velocity (vsini). For cool stars (Teff<6000 K) we have also calculated the H-alpha and CaII-IRT chromospheric fluxes. We have derived the RV and the atmospheric parameters for 61,753 spectra of 51,385 stars. Literature data for a few hundred stars have been used to do a quality control of our results. The final accuracy of RV, Teff, logg, and [Fe/H] measurements is about 14 km/s, 3.5%, 0.3 dex, and 0.2 dex, respectively. However, while the Teff values are in very good agreement with the literature, we noted some issues with the determination of [Fe/H] of metal poor stars and the tendency, for logg, to cluster around the values typical for main sequence and red giant stars. We propose correction relations based on these comparison. The RV distribution is asymmetric and shows an excess of stars with negative RVs which is larger at low metallicities. We could identify stars with variable RV, ultrafast rotators, and emission-line objects. Based on the H-alpha and CaII-IRT fluxes, we have found 442 chromospherically active stars, one of which is a likely accreting object. The availability of precise rotation periods from the Kepler photometry has allowed us to study the dependency of the chromospheric fluxes on the rotation rate for a quite large sample of field stars.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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